contamination

noun

con·​tam·​i·​na·​tion kən-ˌta-mə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce contamination (audio)
Synonyms of contaminationnext
1
: a process of contaminating : a state of being contaminated
2

Examples of contamination in a Sentence

swimming in the lake is banned until the contamination is identified and neutralized
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The machine also remained stable deep into the compression process, while researchers observed no significant contamination from the lithium liner during stable operation. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 25 June 2026 Recent analyses have raised concerns about heavy metal contamination in some protein powders, making transparency and third-party testing increasingly important. Jess Cording, Forbes.com, 25 June 2026 Traveler’s diarrhea from the contamination of water Traveler’s diarrhea is the most common illness tied to unsafe water. Ryan Brennan, Kansas City Star, 24 June 2026 The contamination of water tends to start with infrastructure. Ryan Brennan, Miami Herald, 24 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for contamination

Word History

Etymology

Middle English contaminacioun, borrowed from Latin contāminātiōn-, contāminātiō "defilement, pollution," from contāmināre "to defile, pollute" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at contaminate

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of contamination was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Contamination.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/contamination. Accessed 30 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

contamination

noun
con·​tam·​i·​na·​tion kən-ˌtam-ə-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce contamination (audio)
1
: a process of contaminating : a state of being contaminated
2
: something that contaminates

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