cognizance

noun

cog·​ni·​zance ˈkäg-nə-zən(t)s How to pronounce cognizance (audio)
1
: a distinguishing mark or emblem (such as a heraldic bearing)
2
a
: knowledge, awareness
had no cognizance of the situation
b
: notice, acknowledgment
take cognizance of their achievement
3

Examples of cognizance in a Sentence

They seemed to have no cognizance of the crime. take cognizance of what is happening
Recent Examples on the Web This year, the Judiciary Committee, which has cognizance over everything from prisons and courts to criminal law and civil penalties, advanced bills having to do with cannabis offenses, street takeovers and wrongful incarceration. Jaden Edison, Hartford Courant, 9 Apr. 2024 His cognizance of and desire to confront social bigotry permeated his body of work as a producer, starting with his magnum opus All in the Family. Rebecca Sun, The Hollywood Reporter, 9 Dec. 2023 The Gulf of Finland is under the cognizance of Finland (within its 12 nautical miles of territorial water), Sweden, Estonia and Russia. Eric Tegler, Forbes, 28 Nov. 2023 Courts must take cognizance. Niharika Sharma, Quartz, 29 Sep. 2021 See all Example Sentences for cognizance 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'cognizance.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English cognisaunce, latinization (after cognōscere and its derivatives) of conissaunce, conoisance "knowledge, understanding, distinguishing mark (as on a shield)," borrowed from Anglo-French conoisance, conisance, from conisant, conoissant "aware, mindful" (from present participle of conoistre "to know, be aware of," going back to Latin cognōscere "to get to know, acquire knowledge of") + -ance -ance — more at cognition

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cognizance was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near cognizance

Cite this Entry

“Cognizance.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cognizance. Accessed 15 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

cognizance

noun
cog·​ni·​zance ˈkäg-nə-zən(t)s How to pronounce cognizance (audio)
1
: particular knowledge
had no cognizance of the crime
2
: the act or power of fixing one's mind on something : notice, heed
take cognizance of what is happening
3
cognizant
-zənt
adjective

Legal Definition

cognizance

noun
cog·​ni·​zance ˈkäg-nə-zəns How to pronounce cognizance (audio)
Etymology

Old French connoissance right to acknowledge and adjudicate issues, literally, knowledge, acquaintance, from connoistre to be acquainted with

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