approximate

1 of 2

adjective

ap·​prox·​i·​mate ə-ˈpräk-sə-mət How to pronounce approximate (audio)
1
: nearly correct or exact : close in value or amount but not precise
an approximate solution
an approximate date
2
: located close together
approximate leaves

approximate

2 of 2

verb

ap·​prox·​i·​mate ə-ˈpräk-sə-ˌmāt How to pronounce approximate (audio)
approximated; approximating

transitive verb

1
: to come near to or be close to (something)
a reproduction that approximates the original
2
a
: to bring near or close
b
: to bring (cut edges of tissue) together

intransitive verb

chiefly British : to come close
usually used with to
… the pigments on a palette can only approximate to the limitless range of colour in nature.The Illustrated Dictionary of Art Terms

Examples of approximate in a Sentence

Adjective This is the approximate location of the ancient city. Can you give me the approximate cost of the repair? Verb I've finally found a vegetarian burger that approximates the taste of real beef. The colors in the pictures can only approximate the real thing. an Australian who can approximate a strong New York City accent
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
The view below shows the devil comet’s approximate location in relation to the solar eclipse and other prominent planets as seen from southern Texas. USA TODAY, 2 Apr. 2024 Members of Vancouver's Christian community made a 25-mile solidarity march on Saturday, to match the approximate length of Gaza's Mediterranean coast. Kori Skillman, ABC News, 31 Mar. 2024 The Dali has a capacity of about 10,000 20-foot equivalent units of cargo – compared to the approximate cap of about 2,500 20-foot equivalent units that could be carried by container ships in the 1970s, CNN has reported. Elizabeth Wolfe, CNN, 28 Mar. 2024 Because that season embodies what the Royals now hope to replicate at least in some approximate form: Texas had been 68-94 in 2022 and didn’t qualify for the playoffs until Game 161 with a wild-card berth. Vahe Gregorian, Kansas City Star, 26 Mar. 2024 Mesa saw an approximate dip of about 8 percent in two-bedroom rates. The Arizona Republic, 19 Mar. 2024 Cicadas 2024 map The map below shows the approximate locations for broods emerging in 2024. USA TODAY, 20 Mar. 2024 The approximate cost ranges from $12 million to $345 million — the high end for a potential downtown location — depending on options to lease, buy or rehabilitate an available facility, according to the report. Alexandra Mendoza, San Diego Union-Tribune, 28 Feb. 2024 This artist’s conception, which is not based on any specific design for a cargo ship, is intended to show the approximate scale of such a vessel. IEEE Spectrum, 20 Jan. 2024
Verb
Her singing is just as vivid and varied across the LP, with gutsy growls and breathy trills against multi-tracked harmony vocals that approximate the heavenly abundance of a gospel choir. Mikael Wood, Los Angeles Times, 1 Apr. 2024 The result is a simple breakdown of how stablecoins are used: Outlook and Implications This data helps approximate stablecoin use cases and sheds new light on popular narratives in the cryptocurrency market. Mark Lurie, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024 As a way of making some rugs more affordable, companies will blend wool with a semi-synthetic material such as viscose, which is a form of rayon that approximates the softness of silk. Michelle Brunner, Washington Post, 21 Mar. 2024 To measure their relative popularity, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel collected Wikipedia pageview data over the last five years to approximate public interest in each individual. Alex Groth, Journal Sentinel, 21 Feb. 2024 The 30-year-old baker Mina Park, who owns the Brooklyn cake shop 99, approximates fondant with mochi. Zoey Poll Katja Mayer, New York Times, 15 Feb. 2024 But, really, most outsiders tend to meld this consortium together into something approximating Claremont-Mudd-Scripps-McKenna-Pomona-Pitzer-Keck. Sam McManis, Sacramento Bee, 25 Jan. 2024 Sora approximates continuity using a simple principle. Jaron Lanier, The New Yorker, 1 Mar. 2024 The city has asked translators to furnish names that are transliterated, a process that more closely approximates English pronunciations. Amy Qin, New York Times, 18 Feb. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'approximate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective and Verb

Late Latin approximatus, past participle of approximare to come near, from Latin ad- + proximare to come near — more at proximate

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of approximate was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near approximate

Cite this Entry

“Approximate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/approximate. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

approximate

1 of 2 adjective
ap·​prox·​i·​mate ə-ˈpräk-sə-mət How to pronounce approximate (audio)
: nearly correct or exact
the approximate cost
approximate rhyme

approximate

2 of 2 verb
ap·​prox·​i·​mate ə-ˈpräk-sə-ˌmāt How to pronounce approximate (audio)
approximated; approximating
1
: to bring near or close
2
: to come near in position, value, or characteristics : approach
tried to approximate the singer's style

Medical Definition

approximate

1 of 2 adjective
ap·​prox·​i·​mate ə-ˈpräk-sə-mət How to pronounce approximate (audio)
: located close together

approximate

2 of 2 transitive verb
ap·​prox·​i·​mate -ˌmāt How to pronounce approximate (audio)
approximated; approximating
: to bring together
approximate cut edges of tissue
approximation noun

More from Merriam-Webster on approximate

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