Allude is a word with playful roots—literally. It comes from the Latin alludere, which means "to play with," and shares the root of Latin ludere ("to play") with other English words, such as ludicrous and delude. One of the former meanings of allude was "to engage in wordplay": this sense is now long obsolete.
Although some people think that allude must always specifically entail an indirect reference, this is not the case; people have been using allude in the sense of "to refer to directly" for well over a century (as in "The Man Without a Country," the short story by Edward Everett Hale from 1863: "He never alluded so directly to his story again..."). So while allude may more commonly be used in the sense of expressing something indirectly, it is neither uncommon nor improper to use it to mean something more direct.
Allude need not always be followed by the preposition to, although that is the most common construction in modern usage.
As alluded to previously, the entire universe may actually exist in a higher-dimensional space.—Clifford A. Pickover, Surfing Through Hyperspace, 1999Adams had alluded to slavery in 1816, when he confided to Jefferson that "there will be greater difficulties to preserve our Union, than You and I, our Fathers Brothers Friends … have had to form it."—Joseph J. Ellis, American Heritage, May/June 1993The more challenging problems in fact—ones that the optimists rarely allude to—will be the problems of success.—Charles R. Morris, Atlantic, October 1989
Mrs. Simons alluded to some health problems, without being specific.
Recent Examples on the WebThe statement alluded that the King and Queen, 77, will make some separate engagements, and said that the sovereign will meet with two pioneering medical experts in melanoma treatment.—Janine Henni, Peoplemag, 10 Sep. 2024 Culpo confirmed her and Berrios' breakup in March and, in June, seemingly alluded that the football player had cheated on her with Earle.—Rebecca Aizin, Peoplemag, 8 Sep. 2024 Unsurprisingly, none of these lawsuits alludes, even in passing, to the possibility that the steep decline in revenues or advertising from major consumer firms at X might have something to do with Musk’s policies and behavior.—Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 12 Aug. 2024 Spider-Man isn’t the only fictional character to whom the rappers allude.—Wesley Stenzel, EW.com, 2 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for allude
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'allude.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from Latin allūdere "to play or romp beside, make a playful or mocking allusion to," from ad-ad- + lūdere "to play" — more at ludicrous
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