Ainu

noun

Ai·​nu ˈī-(ˌ)nü How to pronounce Ainu (audio)
plural Ainu or Ainus
1
: a member of an Indigenous people of the Japanese archipelago, the Kuril Islands, and part of Sakhalin Island
2
: the language of the Ainu people

Examples of Ainu in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For centuries Tohoku was Japan's untouchable frontier, a Wild West settled first by the Mesolithic Jōmon people around 14,000 BCE, and later by the Indigenous Emishi and Ainu, who ferociously defended it from Japanese expansion until the mid ninth century CE. Adam H. Graham, Condé Nast Traveler, 23 Oct. 2025 There’s biodiversity in the different areas, from the Sumi-e ink wash paintings to foraging for mushrooms and fish to the Ainu culture. Destiny Jackson, Deadline, 2 Oct. 2025 Both Okinawans and the Ainu are, in Japan, minority cultures. Matthew Ismael Ruiz, Vulture, 1 Apr. 2025 Learn About the Ainu Photo: Getty Images Most Popular Fashion Week Troye Sivan’s Fashion Week Look? Christina Liao, Vogue, 14 Feb. 2025 Fukunaga plans to use the footage for a short film as a follow-up to his documentary Ainu Puri (Ainu ways) that is screening at this year’s Tokyo International Film Festival. Gavin J Blair, The Hollywood Reporter, 3 Nov. 2024 In recent years, as with many Indigenous peoples around the world, the Ainu have begun to reclaim their rights, language, and culture. Helen Schulman, Travel + Leisure, 2 Mar. 2024 For example, Hitoshi Watanabe focused on ethnographic data about the Ainu, an Indigenous population in northern Japan and its surrounding areas. Cara Ocobock, Scientific American, 1 Nov. 2023 The Islands Hall This hall will focus on life and cultures in the South Pacific and the Ainu, an Indigenous people in Japan. Amy Schwabe, Journal Sentinel, 9 May 2023

Word History

Etymology

Ainu aynu person

First Known Use

1811, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of Ainu was in 1811

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ainu.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Ainu. Accessed 15 Jan. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on Ainu

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!