ad hoc

1 of 2

adjective

ˈad-ˈhäk How to pronounce ad hoc (audio) -ˈhōk How to pronounce ad hoc (audio)
ˈäd-ˈhōk
Synonyms of ad hocnext
1
a
: concerned with a particular end or purpose
an ad hoc investigating committee
b
: formed or used for specific or immediate problems or needs
ad hoc solutions
2
: fashioned from whatever is immediately available : improvised
On his desk sits an ad hoc model rocket, jerry-rigged together from a paper clip and an old pencil eraser.John Semley

ad hoc

2 of 2

adverb

: for the particular end or case at hand without consideration of wider application
The decisions were made ad hoc.

Did you know?

In Latin ad hoc literally means "for this," and in English the term describes anything that can be thought of as existing "for this purpose only." For example, an ad hoc committee is generally authorized to look into a single matter of limited scope, not to broadly pursue any issue of interest. Ad hoc can also be used as an adverb meaning "for the particular end or case at hand without consideration of wider application," as in "decisions were made ad hoc."

Examples of ad hoc in a Sentence

Adjective The mayor appointed an ad hoc committee to study the project. We had to make some ad hoc changes to the plans. We'll hire more staff on an ad hoc basis.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
An ad hoc subcommittee consisting of board members Kevin Hastings, Tracy Dezenzo and Greg Diamond was formed June 2 to consolidate and expand last year’s recommendations to be presented to the full board for possible adoption at its meeting Tuesday, July 7. Steven Mihailovich, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 June 2026 Of note, recognizing these concerns, the commission voted in December 2025 to establish an ad hoc Governance Committee to review all governing documents and create policies and procedures to allow the pension commission to fulfill its fiduciary duties. Helen I. Bennett, Hartford Courant, 8 June 2026 Enter Jimmy Cialella and John Denisi, who renovated the deli and formalized Phil’s formerly ad hoc menu with Jake Santini, a Southwest Philly savant. Adam Erace, Bon Appetit Magazine, 8 June 2026 Resources spent establishing ad hoc facilities overseas are resources not being directed toward controlling the outbreak at its source. Krutika Kuppalli, STAT, 5 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for ad hoc

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

derivative of ad hoc entry 2

Adverb

borrowed from Latin, "for this"

First Known Use

Adjective

1879, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adverb

1639, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ad hoc was in 1639

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Cite this Entry

“Ad hoc.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ad%20hoc. Accessed 13 Jun. 2026.

Legal Definition

: for the particular end or case at hand without consideration of wider application

ad hoc

2 of 2 adjective
1
: concerned with a particular end or purpose
an ad hoc investigating committee
2
: formed or used for specific or immediate problems or needs
ad hoc solutions
Etymology

Adverb

Latin, for this

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