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addition

noun

ad·​di·​tion ə-ˈdi-shən How to pronounce addition (audio)
a-
Synonyms of additionnext
1
: a part added (as to a building or residential section)
The addition expanded the kitchen.
2
: anything or anyone added : increase
The clerk was a recent addition to the staff.
3
: the act or process of adding
a recipe enhanced by the addition of freshly ground pepper
especially : the operation of combining numbers so as to obtain an equivalent simple quantity
schoolchildren learning about addition and subtraction
4
: direct chemical combination of substances into a single product
Phrases
in addition
: besides entry 2, also
The job requires a college degree and, in addition, at least two years of experience.
in addition to
: combined or associated with : besides entry 1 sense 2
In addition to soup, several salads were served.

Examples of addition in a Sentence

The children learned addition and subtraction. The museum's collection includes several new additions.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Both are solid additions to a terrible defense, but there’s still work to do in the secondary. Eddie Brown, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 Dec. 2025 In addition to a homemade hot breakfast and cozy bedding, guests have access to a whole host of amenities. Tara Massouleh McCay, Southern Living, 3 Dec. 2025 In addition to Cantwell, Miami’s offensive lineman signees are four-star tackle Ben Congdon, four-star interior offensive lineman Joel Ervin, three-star interior lineman Canon Pickett, three-star tackle Rhys Woodrow, and three-star interior lineman JJ Sparks. Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 3 Dec. 2025 One of the most exciting additions for Henges is the addition of shelter beds for women this year. Kansas City Star, 3 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for addition

Word History

Etymology

Middle English addicioun, borrowed from Anglo-French addicion, borrowed from Latin additiōn-, additiō, from addi-, variant stem of addere "to add" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of action nouns

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of addition was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Addition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/addition. Accessed 8 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

addition

noun
ad·​di·​tion ə-ˈdish-ən How to pronounce addition (audio)
a-
1
: the result of adding : increase
2
: the act, process, or operation of adding
3
: a part added (as to a building)

More from Merriam-Webster on addition

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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