abnormal

1 of 2

adjective

ab·​nor·​mal (ˌ)ab-ˈnȯr-məl 

əb-

: deviating from the normal or average

a person with abnormal [=exceptional] strength

abnormal powers of concentration

often : unusual in an unwelcome or problematic way

abnormal behavior

abnormal test results

abnormally

(ˌ)ab-ˈnȯr-mə-lē 

əb-

adverb

behaving abnormally

abnormal

2 of 2

noun

: an abnormal person

Synonyms

Adjective

• aberrant
• aberrated
• anomalous
• atypical
• especial
• exceeding
• exceptional
• extraordinaire
• extraordinary
• freak
• odd
• peculiar
• phenomenal
• preternatural
• rare
• singular
• uncommon
• uncustomary
• unique
• unusual
• unwonted

Examples of abnormal in a Sentence

Adjective

The results of the blood test were abnormal.

a completely abnormal school day, because half of the kids were out sick

Recent Examples on the Web

Adjective

According to the Cleveland Clinic, SADS is a heart condition where an abnormal heart rhythm affects the heart’s electrical system, causing sudden death. —Gabrielle Rockson, People.com, 16 May 2025

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition that causes abnormal inflammation around hair follicles, leading to excessive hair loss. —Ruth Jessen Hickman, Health, 16 May 2025

Noun

Being there on Tuesday felt like the new abnormal. —Terry Blain Special To The Star Tribune, Star Tribune, 5 Aug. 2020

Welcome to the new abnormal. —Seth Borenstein, Anchorage Daily News, 9 Dec. 2022

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

New Latin abnormis "deviating from the average" (going back to Medieval Latin, "not conforming to rule," going back to Latin, "belonging to no school of philosophy," from ab- ab- + norma "carpenter's rule, pattern") + -al entry 1 — more at norm

Noun

noun derivative of abnormal entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective

1817, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1857, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing abnormal

• abnormal psychology

Rhymes for abnormal

• conformal
• informal
• lognormal
• nonformal
• subnormal
• formal
• formyl
• orthonormal
• paranormal
• supernormal

Kids Definition

abnormal

adjective

ab·​nor·​mal

(ˈ)ab-ˈnȯr-məl

: differing from the normal or average : unusual

abnormally

-mə-lē

adverb

Medical Definition

abnormal

1 of 2 adjective

ab·​nor·​mal (ˈ)ab-ˈnȯr-məl 

: deviating from the normal, average, or expected

abnormal development

results of the Pap smear were abnormal

abnormal actions departing from accepted standards of social behavior

abnormally

-mə-lē 

adverb

abnormal

2 of 2 noun

: an abnormal person