abhor

verb

ab·hor əb-ˈhȯr

ab-

abhorred; abhorring

Synonyms of abhor next

transitive verb

: to regard with extreme repugnance : to feel hatred or loathing for : loathe

abhorred violence

abhorrer

əb-ˈhȯr-ər

ab-

noun

Did you know?

Abhor implies strong feelings of repugnance, disgust, and aversion. This degree of distaste is seen in the word's history. In earlier use, abhor sometimes implied an actual shrinking away from something in horror or repugnance. Appropriately, the word's Latin source, the verb abhorrēre, comes from the prefix ab- ("from, away") and the verb horrēre ("to bristle, shiver, or shudder"). As you may have guessed, the Latin horrēre is also the source of the English words horror, horrify, and horrible.

Did you know?

The Horror in Abhor

Abhor means “to loathe” or “to hate,” and while loathe and hate have roots in Old English, abhor derives from Latin. The roots of abhor can give us a deeper understanding of both the strength of the dislike expressed by the word and its relationship to other words in English. It came from the Latin word abhorrēre, which meant “to recoil from” or “to be repugnant to,” and was formed by combining ab-, meaning “from” and horrēre, meaning “to bristle,” “to tremble,” or “to shudder.” This word for trembling or shuddering in reaction to something scary or awful is related to the word that names of the cause of those reactions—the Latin word horror, which was later borrowed into English. The -hor of abhor is also the hor- of horror.

Choose the Right Synonym for abhor

hate, detest, abhor, abominate, loathe mean to feel strong aversion or intense dislike for.

hate implies an emotional aversion often coupled with enmity or malice.

hated the enemy with a passion

detest suggests violent antipathy.

detests cowards

abhor implies a deep often shuddering repugnance.

a crime abhorred by all

abominate suggests strong detestation and often moral condemnation.

abominates all forms of violence

loathe implies utter disgust and intolerance.

loathed the mere sight of them

Example Sentences

We believe we know that Americans abhor extremes and mistrust ideology. —

David Frum, Atlantic, March 1995

I abhor latter-day, modishly camp take-offs of my cherished boyhood heroes and heroines (Little Orphan Annie, Wonder Woman, Invisible Scarlet O'Neil). —

Mordecai Richler, New York Times Book Review, 3 May 1987

He abhorred grandiosity. When he came to New York to revise his manuscripts and galley proofs, he would hole up in a little cubicle on the attic floor of the old 52nd Street mansion that went by the name of Random House. —

Norman Cousins, Saturday Review, April 1981

abhors the way people leave their trash at the picnic sites in the park

Recent Examples on the Web Many people cherish these institutions, many abhor them. —

Cody Cottier, Discover Magazine, 7 Aug. 2021 Scientists as a rule tend to abhor misleading people or out-and-out lying. —

Phil Plait, Discover Magazine, 20 Sep. 2012 Folks around here don’t abhor just the Astros franchise but everyone who was involved with that 2017 larceny. —

Los Angeles Times, 26 Oct. 2022 Now Johnson has the temerity to stand on the global stage and pretend to support Ukraine and abhor Russian interference. —

Balaji Ravichandran, Washington Post, 15 July 2022 Because of the enhancer, a young man was quickly tainted by an allegation we all abhor. —

Roy S. Johnson | Rjohnson@al.com, al, 13 May 2022 Yale faculty members abhor the prospect of changing the university’s name to satisfy leftist activists. —

Aron Ravin, National Review, 3 Apr. 2022 But then most normal people would also abhor the speech involved in the Brandenburg decision that Kirk references. —

Charles C. W. Cooke, National Review, 25 Feb. 2022 This obstinance is confounding and perhaps infuriating for some who can't understand what so many parents abhor about resuming remote learning until Omicron subsides. —

Stephanie H. Murray, The Week, 13 Jan. 2022 See More

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'abhor.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.