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unit

1 of 2

noun

1
a
: the first and least natural number : one
b
: a single quantity regarded as a whole in calculation
2
: a determinate quantity (as of length, time, heat, or value) adopted as a standard of measurement
Feet and meters are both units of length.
: such as
a
: an amount of work used in education in calculating student credits
b
: an amount of a biologically active agent (such as a drug or antigen) required to produce a specific result see also international unit
3
a
: a single thing, person, or group that is a constituent of a whole
The family is the basic units of society.
The search party broke up into smaller units.
b
: a part of a military establishment that has a prescribed organization (as of personnel and matériel)
c(1)
: a piece or complex of apparatus serving to perform one particular function
an air conditioning unit
(2)
: a set of similar pieces of furniture that are grouped or attached together
a built-in storage/wall unit
(3)
: an individual item of the products that a company makes or sells
d
: a part of a school course focusing on a central theme
finished the unit on the American Revolution
e
: a local congregation of Jehovah's Witnesses
f
: a small molecule especially when combined in a larger molecule
repeating units of a polymer
g
: an area in a medical facility and especially a hospital that is specially staffed and equipped to provide a particular type of care
an intensive care unit
h
: one of a number of apartment or residences in a building or complex

unit

2 of 2

adjective

: being, relating to, or measuring one unit

Examples of unit in a Sentence

Noun The family is the basic unit of society. The search party broke up into smaller units. Their army unit guarded the border. Feet and meters are units of length. The dollar is the principal unit of American currency.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
That adjustment includes the power play, where the Leafs continue to struggle to find a suitable stand-in for Marner as quarterback of a five-forward first unit. Jonas Siegel, New York Times, 2 Dec. 2025 Impairment and speed are contributing factors to the crash, according to the the department's traffic unit. Staff Report, Cincinnati Enquirer, 1 Dec. 2025 The National Housing Trust also announced plans to deploy 2,500 semi-permanent housing units and offer relief loans and grants to those affected by the hurricane. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 1 Dec. 2025 The United Cajun Navy said the group deployed boats, sonar teams, air support and K9 units amid harsh weather during the holiday search mission. Bonny Chu, FOXNews.com, 1 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for unit

Word History

Etymology

Noun

back-formation from unity

First Known Use

Noun

1570, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1633, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of unit was in 1570

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Unit.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/unit. Accessed 3 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

unit

1 of 2 noun
1
a
: the first and smallest natural number : one
b
: a single quantity regarded as a whole in calculation
2
: a definite quantity (as of length, time, or value) used as a standard of measurement
the dollar is the unit of U.S. money
3
a
: a single thing or person or group that is a part of a whole
b
: a part or arrangement of parts performing one function
a train drawn by two diesel units
c
: a part of a school course with a central theme

unit

2 of 2 adjective
: being, relating to, or measuring one unit of
unit length
unit angle

Medical Definition

unit

noun
1
: an amount of a biologically active agent (as a drug or antigen) required to produce a specific result under strictly controlled conditions
a unit of penicillin
see international unit
2
: a small molecule especially when combined in a larger molecule
repeating units of a polymer
3
: an area in a medical facility and especially a hospital that is specially staffed and equipped to provide a particular type of care
an intensive care unit

More from Merriam-Webster on unit

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