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traumatic

adjective

trau·​mat·​ic trə-ˈma-tik How to pronounce traumatic (audio)
trȯ-
trau̇-
1
: psychologically or emotionally stressful in a way that can lead to serious mental and emotional problems
The report … revealed that the onset of bulimic behavior tends to be associated with voluntary dieting and with traumatic events such as the loss of a loved one.Ralph Heussner
He's been open and frank about his traumatic childhood scarred by violence and domestic abuse.Stephen Milton
broadly : causing distress or anxiety
The traumatic experience of the Wall Street crash and the long depression of the 1930s has gradually faded from memory … Jack Revell
The arrival of mass tourism in a previously unspoilt area … was certainly traumatic. Graham Robb
2
medical : relating to, being, or caused by a sudden, severe, often life-threatening injury to the body
… the lone medical centers in the Triad to treat victims of traumatic injuries such as life-threatening car wrecks or shootings.Pat Kimbrough
Three years ago, she was in a traumatic car crash that shattered her pelvis, and caused numerous other injuries.Brad Gillman
There have been reports of shrapnel causing a traumatic fistula between the right coronary artery and the right atrium.Matthias Eikermann et al.
also : involving or causing tissue damage or physical stress
The artery-dilating procedure, which uses a balloon or other device guided to the restricted artery by a cardiac catheter, is less invasive and traumatic than coronary artery bypass surgery. Andrew Skolnick
Open-heart surgery has become all but routine in recent years, although still physically traumatic. Ralph T. King, Jr.
see also chronic traumatic encephalopathy, post-traumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury
traumatically
trə-ˈma-ti-k(ə-)lē How to pronounce traumatic (audio)
trȯ-
trau̇-
adverb

Examples of traumatic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Club members described the incident as traumatic, saying that about 40 people were at the event. Hollie Silverman, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 Nov. 2025 Dozens of witnesses for Rocha’s defense explained his traumatic upbringing and poor, unstable living conditions leading up to the shooting, including mental health experts who examined his intellectual disability and autism diagnosis. Pj Green, Kansas City Star, 25 Nov. 2025 The jury learned of Resecker's traumatic past but apparently dismissed it. Amanda Lee Myers, USA Today, 25 Nov. 2025 As traumatic as the 2025 season has been, the biggest blessing has been seeing the fight for this team, which continues to fight for each other and their coaches, keeping the season relevant. Omar Kelly november 25, Miami Herald, 25 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for traumatic

Word History

First Known Use

1650, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of traumatic was in 1650

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Traumatic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/traumatic. Accessed 1 Dec. 2025.

Medical Definition

traumatic

adjective
trau·​mat·​ic trə-ˈmat-ik, trȯ-, trau̇- How to pronounce traumatic (audio)
1
: psychologically or emotionally stressful in a way that can lead to serious mental and emotional problems
Sleeplessness may be brought on by traumatic events such as a death in the family, an illness such as cancer or anything else distressing, causing a person to lie awake at night with a racing mind.Laura Sanders, Science News
2
: relating to, being, or caused by a sudden, severe, often life-threatening injury to the body
Aortic dissection—a sudden tear in the wall of the body's main artery—can easily be mistaken for a heart attack. … And it may result from a traumatic chest injury—for example, being thrown against the steering wheel during an automobile accident.Stephen A. Goldfinger, Harvard Health Letter
also : involving or causing tissue damage or physical stress
Although the bypass operation usually reestablishes blood flow to the heart, it is a traumatic procedure, which involves a lengthy recovery period and great expense. Abraham Katzir, Scientific American
see also chronic traumatic encephalopathy, post-traumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury
traumatically adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on traumatic

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