disinclined implies lack of taste for or inclination.
disinclined to move again
disinclined for reading
hesitant implies a holding back especially through fear or uncertainty.
hesitant about asking for a date
reluctant implies a holding back through unwillingness.
a reluctant witness
loath implies hesitancy because of conflict with one's opinions, predilections, or liking.
seems loath to trust anyone
averse implies a holding back from or avoiding because of distaste or repugnance.
averse to hard work
not averse to an occasional drink
Examples of reluctant in a Sentence
94% of the butterflies are females, and they jostle for the attention of the few males, who seem reluctant suitors.—Carl Zimmer, Science, 11 May 2001When I missed five in a row and was reluctant to take the next shot or didn't really follow through, my teammates would yell, "Brick!"—Bill Bradley, New York Times, 18 Dec. 1994The man swore sullenly. He went over to a corner and slowly began to put on his coat. He took his hat and went out, with a dragging, reluctant step.—Stephen Crane, Maggie: A Girl of the Streets, 1893The woman seemed desirous, yet reluctant, to speak, and answered, in low, mysterious tone.—Harriet Beecher Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin, 1852
We were reluctant to get involved.
He might agree but seems reluctant to admit it.
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Trump spent months criticizing Warsh's predecessor, Jerome Powell, for being reluctant to cut interest rates, with the Republican president arguing that lower borrowing costs would provide an economic boost.—Arkansas Online, 23 May 2026 Trump spent months criticizing Warsh’s predecessor, Jerome Powell, for being reluctant to cut interests rates, with the Republican president arguing that lower borrowing costs would provide an economic boost.—Will Weissert, Fortune, 23 May 2026 Hardy, of course, plays Harry Da Souza, the reluctant fixer for mob boss couple Conrad and Maeve Harrigan — Pierce Brosnan and Helen Mirren — in Paramount+’s gritty London underworld drama.—Benjamin Svetkey, HollywoodReporter, 23 May 2026 In the sixth and final season, most of the characters are reunited on the island, including a reluctant Desmond (Henry Ian Cusick), and the lingering mysteries start to unfold.—Julie Tremaine, PEOPLE, 23 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for reluctant
Word History
Etymology
Latin reluctant-, reluctans, present participle of reluctari to struggle against, from re- + luctari to struggle