Pinnacle is one of several words that aspire to both literal and figurative heights. Others include summit,peak,climax,apex,acme, and culmination. All of these can refer to the highest point of a mountain or structure, or the highest point attained or attainable over a person's lifetime, career, etc. When referring to part of a building, pinnacle describes a projection on top of a tower (as on a Gothic cathedral). The word derives via Anglo-French from Late Latin pinnaculum, meaning "small wing," a diminutive of pinna, meaning "wing or battlement." When used figuratively, pinnacle sometimes implies a dizzying and insecure height, such as that brought on by unexpected fame.
peak suggests the highest among other high points.
an artist working at the peak of her powers
pinnacle suggests a dizzying and often insecure height.
the pinnacle of worldly success
climax implies the highest point in an ascending series.
the war was the climax to a series of hostile actions
apex implies the point where all ascending lines converge.
the apex of Dutch culture
acme implies a level of quality representing the perfection of a thing.
a statue that was once deemed the acme of beauty
culmination suggests the outcome of a growth or development representing an attained objective.
the culmination of years of effort
Examples of pinnacle in a Sentence
Noun
a singer who has reached the pinnacle of success
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to
show current usage.Read More
Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors.
Send us feedback.
Noun
The quote implies that only someone who understands the pinnacle of both the jewelry and art of the Graff, and the horological engineering of the Patek, can appreciate the value of an Aston Martin.—Tony Leopardo, Mercury News, 29 Mar. 2026 Despite high hopes for their current Fighting Illini, Vellore and his friends still hold the 2005 team as the pinnacle, and initially balked at the suggestion that the 2026 team could be better.—Aidan Sadovi, Chicago Tribune, 29 Mar. 2026
Verb
Again, it isn’t pinnacle AI by any stretch of imagination.—Lance Eliot, Forbes.com, 7 Aug. 2025 Mark Margolis, the longtime character actor whose career pinnacled with unforgettable arcs on Breaking Bad and Better Call Saul, has died at the age of 83.—Daniel Kreps, Rolling Stone, 4 Aug. 2023 See All Example Sentences for pinnacle
Word History
Etymology
Noun
Middle English pinacle, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin pinnaculum small wing, gable, from Latin pinna wing, battlement