largesse

noun

lar·​gesse lär-ˈzhes How to pronounce largesse (audio) lär-ˈjes How to pronounce largesse (audio)
also ˈlär-ˌjes
variants or less commonly largess
Synonyms of largessenext
1
: liberal giving (as of money) to or as if to an inferior
a philanthropist known for his largesse
also : something so given
projects depending on a flow of federal largesse
2
: generosity
… his generosity of spirit, an absolutely natural largesseHarvey Breit

Did you know?

The English language has benefited from the largesse of Anglo-French, through which a generous number of words have passed; examples range from simple to account to desert. English speakers owe Anglo-French a huge thanks, in particular, for its adjective large. That word, meaning "generous, broad, or wide," is the source of both largesse and the familiar duo of large and enlarge. Most people understand enlarge to mean "to make larger," but a less common sense (used in Shakespeare's Henry V) is "to set free." Largesse also contains the notion of freedom, specifically with regard to a lack of financial constraints: it's not about having a "large" amount of money but rather being "free" with it. Incidentally, the English word large wasn't about size when it was first adopted in the 13th century. Back then it meant "lavish."

Examples of largesse in a Sentence

He relied on the largesse of friends after he lost his job.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Rooted in a combustible mix of left-wing populism and petro-state largesse, the movement secured loyalty through social programs funded by an oil boom that has long since turned to bust. Boris Muñoz, Time, 3 Apr. 2026 Still, Pakistan is completely or largely dependent on Saudi largesse, and has been for the longest time. Isaac Chotiner, New Yorker, 30 Mar. 2026 But the list of who’s getting that largesse — and who is missing out — probably isn’t what anyone would have expected. Cristóbal Reyes, The Orlando Sentinel, 29 Mar. 2026 Some say Claude Code, bolstered by Anthropic’s $380 billion largesse, could soon unseat Cursor altogether. Matthew Heimer, Fortune, 23 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for largesse

Word History

Etymology

Middle English largesse, from Anglo-French, from large

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of largesse was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Largesse.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/largesse. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

largesse

noun
lar·​gesse
variants also largess
1
: generous giving
2
: a generous gift

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