fealty

noun

fe·​al·​ty ˈfē(-ə)l-tē How to pronounce fealty (audio)
plural fealties
1
a
: the fidelity of a vassal or feudal tenant to his lord
b
: the obligation of such fidelity
The vassal vowed fealty to the king.
2
: intense fidelity
the fealty of country music fans to their favorite starsNicholas Dawidoff

Did you know?

In The Use of Law, published posthumously in 1629, Francis Bacon wrote, “Fealty is to take an oath upon a book, that he will be a faithful Tenant to the King.” That’s a pretty accurate summary of the early meaning of fealty. Early forms of the term were used in Middle English in the early 14th century, when they specifically designated the loyalty of a vassal to a lord. Eventually, the meaning of the word broadened. Fealty can be paid to a country, a principle, or a leader of any kind, though the synonyms fidelity and loyalty are more commonly used. Fealty comes from the Anglo-French word feelté, or fealté, which comes from the Latin noun fidēlitās, meaning “fidelity.” These words come ultimately from fidēs, the Latin word for “faith.”

Choose the Right Synonym for fealty

fidelity, allegiance, fealty, loyalty, devotion, piety mean faithfulness to something to which one is bound by pledge or duty.

fidelity implies strict and continuing faithfulness to an obligation, trust, or duty.

marital fidelity

allegiance suggests an adherence like that of citizens to their country.

pledging allegiance

fealty implies a fidelity acknowledged by the individual and as compelling as a sworn vow.

fealty to the truth

loyalty implies a faithfulness that is steadfast in the face of any temptation to renounce, desert, or betray.

valued the loyalty of his friends

devotion stresses zeal and service amounting to self-dedication.

a painter's devotion to her art

piety stresses fidelity to obligations regarded as natural and fundamental.

filial piety

Examples of fealty in a Sentence

He swore fealty to the king. as much as I wanted to back my friend up, my fealty to the truth was greater, and I could not lie for him
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Other restrictions include fealty to the concept that a husband is the head of the family, and his wife is legally bound to obey him. Kim Hjelmgaard, USA Today, 17 June 2025 For many on the Christian Right, anything but fealty to Israel is an affront to their faith. Philip Elliott, Time, 17 June 2025 The key, for me, was not fealty to the book or Margaret as an artist — it was born out of the storytelling in the novel that had already stood up to a whole bunch of readings. Salamishah Tillet, New York Times, 2 May 2025 In addition to a pledge of fealty, the money can manifest as physical programming. Mia Cathell, The Washington Examiner, 13 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for fealty

Word History

Etymology

Middle English feute, fealtye, borrowed from Anglo-French feelté, fealté, going back to Latin fidēlitāt-, fidēlitās "faithfulness, loyalty" — more at fidelity

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of fealty was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Fealty.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fealty. Accessed 30 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

fealty

noun
fe·​al·​ty ˈfē(-ə)l-tē How to pronounce fealty (audio)
plural fealties

More from Merriam-Webster on fealty

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