antiviral

1 of 2

adjective

an·​ti·​vi·​ral ˌan-tē-ˈvī-rəl How to pronounce antiviral (audio)
ˌan-tī-
1
medical : acting, effective, or directed against viruses
an antiviral vaccine/drug
2
: used to protect a computer from viruses : antivirus
antiviral software

antiviral

2 of 2

noun

: an antiviral agent and especially a drug
antivirals used in treating influenza

Examples of antiviral in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
If people do get infected, antiviral treatments like oseltamivir already exist and vaccines could follow if cases rise. Ryan Brennan, Miami Herald, 2 July 2026 The good news is that antiviral treatments like oseltamivir are already available if infection does occur. Ryan Brennan, Kansas City Star, 1 July 2026
Noun
Trials of the Mapp drug ​and two Gilead Sciences antivirals are due to begin in the coming weeks, according to the WHO and scientists involved in the testing. Reuters, NBC news, 24 June 2026 Trials for two antivirals are expected to start next week, officials said. Lauren Kent, CNN Money, 24 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for antiviral

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

1929, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1959, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of antiviral was in 1929

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Antiviral.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antiviral. Accessed 6 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

antiviral

1 of 2 adjective
an·​ti·​vi·​ral -ˈvi-rəl How to pronounce antiviral (audio)
variants also antivirus
: acting, effective, or directed against viruses
antiviral drugs

antiviral

2 of 2 noun
: an antiviral agent and especially a drug
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