addition

noun

ad·​di·​tion ə-ˈdi-shən How to pronounce addition (audio)
a-
Synonyms of additionnext
1
: a part added (as to a building or residential section)
The addition expanded the kitchen.
2
: anything or anyone added : increase
The clerk was a recent addition to the staff.
3
: the act or process of adding
a recipe enhanced by the addition of freshly ground pepper
especially : the operation of combining numbers so as to obtain an equivalent simple quantity
schoolchildren learning about addition and subtraction
4
: direct chemical combination of substances into a single product

Examples of addition in a Sentence

The children learned addition and subtraction. The museum's collection includes several new additions.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In addition to negligence, his lawsuit also accuses the producers of intentional infliction of emotional distress. Meg James, Los Angeles Times, 18 Apr. 2026 In addition to his older sister, Jaden has two younger brothers. Kerry Burke, New York Daily News, 18 Apr. 2026 In addition to its own productions, There & Then intends to collaborate with artists and communities across different career stages on an international basis. Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 17 Apr. 2026 In addition to the medical school, Franciscan is also developing plans to expand the number of post-graduate residency slots in Indiana by more than 250, according a Friday news release. Deborah Laverty, Chicago Tribune, 17 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for addition

Word History

Etymology

Middle English addicioun, borrowed from Anglo-French addicion, borrowed from Latin additiōn-, additiō, from addi-, variant stem of addere "to add" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of action nouns

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of addition was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Addition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/addition. Accessed 18 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

addition

noun
ad·​di·​tion ə-ˈdish-ən How to pronounce addition (audio)
a-
1
: the result of adding : increase
2
: the act, process, or operation of adding
3
: a part added (as to a building)

More from Merriam-Webster on addition

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster