succumb

1
as in to submit
to cease resistance (as to another's arguments, demands, or control) he finally succumbed and let his wife get rid of his dilapidated easy chair

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb succumb differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of succumb are capitulate, defer, relent, submit, and yield. While all these words mean "to give way to someone or something that one can no longer resist," succumb implies weakness and helplessness to the one that gives way or an overwhelming power to the opposing force.

a stage actor succumbing to the lure of Hollywood

When could capitulate be used to replace succumb?

Although the words capitulate and succumb have much in common, capitulate stresses the fact of ending all resistance and may imply either a coming to terms (as with an adversary) or hopelessness in the face of an irresistible opposing force.

officials capitulated to the protesters' demands

In what contexts can defer take the place of succumb?

While in some cases nearly identical to succumb, defer implies a voluntary yielding or submitting out of respect or reverence for or deference and affection toward another.

I defer to your expertise in these matters

When is relent a more appropriate choice than succumb?

The words relent and succumb are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, relent implies a yielding through pity or mercy by one who holds the upper hand.

finally relented and let the children stay up late

Where would submit be a reasonable alternative to succumb?

The synonyms submit and succumb are sometimes interchangeable, but submit suggests full surrendering after resistance or conflict to the will or control of another.

a repentant sinner vowing to submit to the will of God

When would yield be a good substitute for succumb?

The meanings of yield and succumb largely overlap; however, yield may apply to any sort or degree of giving way before force, argument, persuasion, or entreaty.

yields too easily in any argument

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of succumb Finding words with mass awareness and appeal — which don’t succumb to greenwashing by erring on the vague side — can be difficult, adds Elizabeth Richman, who leads the sustainability strategy at Eileen Fisher in her role as general counsel. Bella Webb, Vogue, 30 Oct. 2025 To the public eye, this might look like scientists are succumbing to groupthink and an unreasonable resistance to any new ideas. Big Think, 30 Oct. 2025 Beyond her torrid relationship with Taissa Turner, Van felt like a voice of reason in a sea of noise — steadfast in her effort to reform after her time in The Wilderness rather than succumbing to its violent will. Catherine Mhloyi, Them., 29 Oct. 2025 By 2010, millions of trees — white ash, green ash, blue ash — had succumbed. Frank Vaisvilas, jsonline.com, 29 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for succumb
Recent Examples of Synonyms for succumb
Verb
  • To reach that goal, countries submitted their own climate action plans, known as nationally determined contributions (NDCs) as part of the Paris Agreement.
    Simmone Shah, Time, 4 Nov. 2025
  • The department is asking witnesses to come forward, and also asks that people who have video of the incident submit it to investigators, both from the incident and from exterior cameras in the area.
    Teri Figueroa, San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Shohei Ohtani, who had started the game on short rest and surrendered a three-run blast to Bo Bichette that put the Dodgers in a hole, hacked at a first-pitch cutter inside that Isiah Kiner-Falefa at second base handled easily.
    Fabian Ardaya, New York Times, 2 Nov. 2025
  • The Panthers took the lead again in the third period — courtesy of Sam Bennett’s second goal of the season — only to surrender it again on a Mikko Rantanen one-timer with 141 seconds left in regulation.
    Adam H. Beasley, Miami Herald, 2 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • The baby, who initially made good progress after the surgery, died 20 days later.
    Arizona Republic, AZCentral.com, 26 Oct. 2025
  • The medical examiner on Friday determined that the student died by suicide.
    Joshua Rhett Miller, MSNBC Newsweek, 25 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • Sinclair, Ripley conceded, has experienced the downside of YouTube TV’s growth, including blackouts of its affiliated regional sports networks.
    Dade Hayes, Deadline, 5 Nov. 2025
  • Fateh conceded the race and congratulated Frey while celebrating the movement his campaign built.
    Gabe Whisnant, MSNBC Newsweek, 5 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • West Ham have yielded four points from their first nine games, which is their joint-worst return at this stage of a league campaign, since the 1932-33 and 1973-74 seasons.
    Roshane Thomas, New York Times, 25 Oct. 2025
  • Foundation Rock, discovered in 2024, is already yielding stunning insights into the fascinating city of Cobá.
    Maria Mocerino, Interesting Engineering, 25 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • As biologists began to accept that the smallest of the whales had perished, the rescue work dragged past its second week.
    Virginia Chamlee, PEOPLE, 30 Oct. 2025
  • That’s one in four fish that would ultimately perish in a fishery that only allows anglers to keep one trout over 20 inches long.
    Christine Peterson, Outdoor Life, 30 Oct. 2025
Verb
  • For the first two decades of this century, demand for electricity barely budged.
    Scott Horsley, NPR, 6 Nov. 2025
  • The president’s ratings on immigration, tariffs, crime, relations with other countries, Russia and Ukraine and crime have barely budged since September’s Post-Ipsos poll.
    Emily Guskin, ABC News, 2 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • And King Priam, at great personal risk, shows up with a ransom and falls on his knees and clasps Achilles’ hand.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 3 Nov. 2025
  • As Semafor previously reported, many inside the magazine were excited by Guiducci’s arrival, believing the old Vanity Fair was moving too slowly, had fallen too far outside the zeitgeist, and had lost some of its sheen.
    Max Tani, semafor.com, 3 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Succumb.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/succumb. Accessed 8 Nov. 2025.

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