Synonyms of thwart

thwart

verb

ˈthwȯrt 

as in to frustrate

to prevent from achieving a goal

a coalition of grassroots organizations thwarted the company's efforts to get approval for a new power plant

Synonyms & Similar Words

• frustrate
• hamper
• prevent
• baffle
• hinder
• defeat
• impede
• stop
• overcome
• foil
• balk
• halt
• beat
• obstruct
• inhibit
• discomfit
• checkmate
• preclude
• forestall
• block
• avert
• obviate
• nullify
• arrest
• interfere (with)
• neutralize
• counteract
• encumber
• hobble
• hold back
• set back
• tie up
• clog
• handicap
• stall
• check
• conquer
• negate
• offset
• bar
• shackle
• short-circuit
• fetter
• trammel
• manacle

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

• promote
• encourage
• forward
• assist
• advance
• foster
• cultivate
• further
• aid
• facilitate
• nurture
• abet
• ease
• smooth

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb thwart differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of thwart are baffle, balk, foil, and frustrate. While all these words mean "to check or defeat another's plan or block achievement of a goal," thwart suggests frustration or checking by crossing or opposing.

the army thwarted his attempt at a coup

When is baffle a more appropriate choice than thwart?

The synonyms baffle and thwart are sometimes interchangeable, but baffle implies frustration by confusing or puzzling.

baffled by the maze of rules and regulations

When is it sensible to use balk instead of thwart?

The meanings of balk and thwart largely overlap; however, balk suggests the interposing of obstacles or hindrances.

officials felt that legal restrictions had balked their efforts to control crime

In what contexts can foil take the place of thwart?

In some situations, the words foil and thwart are roughly equivalent. However, foil implies checking or defeating so as to discourage further effort.

foiled by her parents, he stopped trying to see her

When could frustrate be used to replace thwart?

The words frustrate and thwart are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, frustrate implies making vain or ineffectual all efforts however vigorous or persistent.

frustrated attempts at government reform

Example Sentences

Recent Examples of thwart

Geoffrey Pete, chief executive officer of Lamumba, had previously staged a lengthy battle to thwart the development of a 40-story housing tower next door to the building his company owns. —George Avalos, Mercury News, 16 Jan. 2026

Advertisement Takaichi is expected to officially announce next Monday the details and justification for calling an early election, but opposition parties are already preparing to thwart her. —Chad De Guzman, Time, 15 Jan. 2026

MacDonough recently thwarted an attempt to include a Boundary Waters provision in a budget reconciliation package. —Alex Robinson, Outdoor Life, 15 Jan. 2026

Making these small shifts can help stave off the stress and guilt that can thwart your self-improvement goals. —Michele Patterson Ford, The Conversation, 15 Jan. 2026

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