Definition of hereditarynext
as in genetic
genetically passed or capable of being passed from parent to offspring eye and hair color are hereditary

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word hereditary different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of hereditary are congenital, inborn, inbred, and innate. While all these words mean "not acquired after birth," congenital and hereditary refer to what is acquired before or at birth, the former to things acquired during fetal development and the latter to things transmitted from one's ancestors.

a congenital heart murmur
eye color is hereditary

When might inborn be a better fit than hereditary?

While the synonyms inborn and hereditary are close in meaning, inborn suggests a quality or tendency either actually present at birth or so marked and deep-seated as to seem so.

her inborn love of nature

When can inbred be used instead of hereditary?

The synonyms inbred and hereditary are sometimes interchangeable, but inbred suggests something either acquired from parents by heredity or so deeply rooted and ingrained as to seem acquired in that way.

inbred political loyalties

Where would innate be a reasonable alternative to hereditary?

While in some cases nearly identical to hereditary, innate applies to qualities or characteristics that are part of one's inner essential nature.

an innate sense of fair play

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hereditary Proceeds support Vision of Children’s mission to cure childhood hereditary blindness and improve quality of life. Ut Community Press, San Diego Union-Tribune, 10 Mar. 2026 First hereditary transition since the 1979 Iranian Revolution Mojtaba Khamenei's appointment marks the first time since the 1979 Islamic Revolution that the role of Supreme Leader has moved from father to son, according to The Guardian. James Powel, USA Today, 9 Mar. 2026 The son of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was killed in an airstrike when the war began, represents the Islamic Republic’s first hereditary succession. Jason Ma, Fortune, 9 Mar. 2026 The medical examiner ruled her death the result of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, or hardened arteries, possibly due to a hereditary disorder. Shambhavi Rimal, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 6 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hereditary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hereditary
Adjective
  • Meg was born with a genetic disorder that affected the ligaments in her eyes and gives her tunnel vision.
    ABC News, ABC News, 12 Mar. 2026
  • Several other syndromes and genetic variations — including Peutz–Jeghers Syndrome, Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome and MUTYH-Associated Polyposis (MAP) — can also warrant earlier screenings.
    Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 12 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • At that point manager Alex Cora lifted the rookie and all three inherited runners came around to score when minor leaguer Patrick Halligan allowed a grand slam to Blue Jays third baseman Addison Barger.
    Mac Cerullo, Boston Herald, 2 Mar. 2026
  • As more families pass down or part with inherited pieces, the resale market has become increasingly saturated.
    Alexandra Emanuelli, Southern Living, 25 Feb. 2026
Adjective
  • There’s an inherent troublemaking nature to him that can’t be repressed by the big Disney musical.
    Tim Grierson, Vulture, 7 Mar. 2026
  • On top of this, the inherent illiquidity of real estate can complicate everything from governance to generational transitions.
    Belinda G. Schwartz, Fortune, 7 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Dias, on behalf of Owens’ estate, is seeking compensation for the past and future mental pain and suffering of Owens’ minor children, expenses of medical care and funeral arrangements arising from Owens’ death, loss of Owens’ prospective earnings and loss of inheritable estate.
    Jenna Sundel, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 Nov. 2025
  • Citizenship strategy has moved from a fringe consideration to standard practice among high-net-worth families, with parents and grandparents increasingly viewing passports as a form of inheritable wealth.
    Alex Ohnona, Fortune, 22 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Hereditary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hereditary. Accessed 14 Mar. 2026.

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