Definition of hereditarynext
as in genetic
genetically passed or capable of being passed from parent to offspring eye and hair color are hereditary

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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How is the word hereditary different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of hereditary are congenital, inborn, inbred, and innate. While all these words mean "not acquired after birth," congenital and hereditary refer to what is acquired before or at birth, the former to things acquired during fetal development and the latter to things transmitted from one's ancestors.

a congenital heart murmur
eye color is hereditary

When might inborn be a better fit than hereditary?

While the synonyms inborn and hereditary are close in meaning, inborn suggests a quality or tendency either actually present at birth or so marked and deep-seated as to seem so.

her inborn love of nature

When can inbred be used instead of hereditary?

The synonyms inbred and hereditary are sometimes interchangeable, but inbred suggests something either acquired from parents by heredity or so deeply rooted and ingrained as to seem acquired in that way.

inbred political loyalties

Where would innate be a reasonable alternative to hereditary?

While in some cases nearly identical to hereditary, innate applies to qualities or characteristics that are part of one's inner essential nature.

an innate sense of fair play

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hereditary Jin says as many as a fifth of patients have hereditary markers — like a genetic mutation for Lynch syndrome — that increase the risk of getting colorectal cancer, among others. Yuki Noguchi, NPR, 27 Apr. 2026 Proceeds from the event support Vision of Children’s mission to cure childhood hereditary blindness and improve quality of life. Rancho Santa Fe Review, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 Apr. 2026 The report said Hejazi warned members of the Assembly of Experts that Mojtaba lacked the qualifications to become supreme leader and that hereditary succession would violate the principles laid out by Ali Khamenei. Efrat Lachter, FOXNews.com, 21 Apr. 2026 Its questions about hereditary mental illness, the truth, and who can be labeled a genius — especially with a Black woman at the center — continue to resonate. Aramide Tinubu, Variety, 17 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hereditary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hereditary
Adjective
  • Another is polymerase chain reaction, or PCR, which looks for fragments of the virus’ genetic material, typically in a blood sample.
    Lauren Dunn, NBC news, 7 May 2026
  • That a child’s refusal of perfectly good, perfectly healthy food reflects some deficit in child-rearing, and naturally would not be a problem for me, a professional food writer, whose love of food is in fact genetic.
    Rachel Tepper Paley, Bon Appetit Magazine, 7 May 2026
Adjective
  • And yet researchers examining muscle tissue from children with Duchenne have detected healthy cells capable of making normal dystrophin, evidence of a somatic mutation autocorrecting the inherited one.
    Jerome Groopman, New Yorker, 6 Apr. 2026
  • Parliament voted to remove hereditary aristocrats from the House of Lords, ending a 700-year British political tradition of inherited seats.
    Jill Lawless, Los Angeles Times, 11 Mar. 2026
Adjective
  • Videos posted on social media, showing missiles flying over the Persian Gulf, illustrated the inherent risk of working alongside the Navy during the Iran war.
    Steve Kastenbaum, NPR, 9 May 2026
  • Designed with inherent moisture-wicking properties, the quilt offers optimal breathability.
    Stephanie Osmanski, Better Homes & Gardens, 9 May 2026
Adjective
  • Dias, on behalf of Owens’ estate, is seeking compensation for the past and future mental pain and suffering of Owens’ minor children, expenses of medical care and funeral arrangements arising from Owens’ death, loss of Owens’ prospective earnings and loss of inheritable estate.
    Jenna Sundel, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 Nov. 2025
  • Citizenship strategy has moved from a fringe consideration to standard practice among high-net-worth families, with parents and grandparents increasingly viewing passports as a form of inheritable wealth.
    Alex Ohnona, Fortune, 22 Oct. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Hereditary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hereditary. Accessed 11 May. 2026.

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