as in genetic
genetically passed or capable of being passed from parent to offspring eye and hair color are hereditary

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How is the word hereditary different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of hereditary are congenital, inborn, inbred, and innate. While all these words mean "not acquired after birth," congenital and hereditary refer to what is acquired before or at birth, the former to things acquired during fetal development and the latter to things transmitted from one's ancestors.

a congenital heart murmur
eye color is hereditary

When might inborn be a better fit than hereditary?

While the synonyms inborn and hereditary are close in meaning, inborn suggests a quality or tendency either actually present at birth or so marked and deep-seated as to seem so.

her inborn love of nature

When can inbred be used instead of hereditary?

The synonyms inbred and hereditary are sometimes interchangeable, but inbred suggests something either acquired from parents by heredity or so deeply rooted and ingrained as to seem acquired in that way.

inbred political loyalties

Where would innate be a reasonable alternative to hereditary?

While in some cases nearly identical to hereditary, innate applies to qualities or characteristics that are part of one's inner essential nature.

an innate sense of fair play

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hereditary Yet that sprig held a hereditary, and potentially scandalous, secret. Byandrew Curry, science.org, 6 Mar. 2025 The medical examiner ruled her death the result of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, or hardened arteries, possibly due to a hereditary disorder. Cody Copeland, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 28 Apr. 2025 Most dermatologists believed that 90% of hair loss was hereditary and that the hormone testosterone was the cause once it was converted to its active form DHT. Caroline Tell, Forbes.com, 24 Apr. 2025 The constitution of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan states that the throne is passed down through King Abdullah Ibn Al-Hussein's dynasty, following a hereditary line of male heirs — with the elder Iman and her newborn not being in the line of succession. Brenton Blanchet, People.com, 16 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hereditary
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hereditary
Adjective
  • And since they are passed down between related humans, the populations lack genetic diversity — in other words, they are inbred.
    Kameryn Griesser, CNN Money, 30 May 2025
  • Critically, this rapid population decline in the James led to a significant loss of genetic diversity, the analysis found.
    Benjamin Cassidy, Smithsonian Magazine, 29 May 2025
Adjective
  • Humans in the Loop For sure, there’s a need to celebrate the human in the loop, and the inherent value of humanity.
    John Werner, Forbes.com, 8 June 2025
  • There is an inherent asymmetry of vulnerability here; doctors and patients are not equals at the Thanksgiving table.
    Danielle Ofri, New Yorker, 7 June 2025
Adjective
  • Quoting the late American historian Yosef Hayim Yerushalmi, Horn said Jewish culture makes a distinction between history and memory, and Jews are more interested in memory: investing a historical event with eternal, inheritable meaning.
    Andrew Silow-Carroll, Sun Sentinel, 8 Apr. 2025
  • Our vision is that the future of design will have a long lasting inheritable quality.
    Sydney Gore, Architectural Digest, 6 Feb. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hereditary.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hereditary. Accessed 13 Jun. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on hereditary

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!