1
as in backdrop
the physical conditions or features that form the setting against which something is viewed they got married on a mountain top with the sunset as background

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2
as in setting
the place and time in which the action for a portion of a dramatic work (as a movie) is set the background of that movie is the World War II era

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How is the word background distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of background are environment, milieu, mise-en-scène, and setting. While all these words mean "the place, time, and circumstances in which something occurs," background often refers to the circumstances or events that precede a phenomenon or development.

the shocking decision was part of the background of the riots

Where would environment be a reasonable alternative to background?

While the synonyms environment and background are close in meaning, environment applies to all the external factors that have a formative influence on one's physical, mental, or moral development.

the kind of environment that produces juvenile delinquents

When is it sensible to use milieu instead of background?

The synonyms milieu and background are sometimes interchangeable, but milieu applies especially to the physical and social surroundings of a person or group of persons.

an intellectual milieu conducive to artistic experimentation

In what contexts can mise-en-scène take the place of background?

Although the words mise-en-scène and background have much in common, mise-en-scène strongly suggests the use of properties to achieve a particular atmosphere or theatrical effect.

a gothic thriller with a carefully crafted mise-en-scène

When could setting be used to replace background?

The meanings of setting and background largely overlap; however, setting suggests looking at real-life situations in literary or dramatic terms.

a militant reformer who was born into an unlikely social setting

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of background The congresswoman also raised concerns about al-Sharaa's background and the treatment of Christians in Syria. Adeola Adeosun, MSNBC Newsweek, 10 Nov. 2025 Opening opportunities for others Making sure Pilates is accessible to people of all financial backgrounds is important to Williams. Michael Butler, Miami Herald, 10 Nov. 2025 Regalia provide a form of self-expression, with the apparel representing the dancer's life, interests and family background, the Smithsonian Center for Folklife & Cultural Heritage says. Jenna Prestininzi, Freep.com, 10 Nov. 2025 What's more, only one review included two studies that had adjusted for confounding genetic and environmental factors shared by siblings and considered the parents' mental health, background and lifestyle. New Atlas, 9 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for background
Recent Examples of Synonyms for background
Noun
  • Former warehouses house experimental galleries and interactive installations, while street art and local pop-ups provide endless backdrops for your Instagram photos.
    Staff Author, Southern Living, 9 Nov. 2025
  • Against that backdrop, the career site Resume Genius has unveiled a new list of the 10 highest-paying blue-collar jobs.
    Daniel de Visé, USA Today, 9 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Shawshank Prison is perhaps Stephen King’s most iconic setting, most notably thanks to the novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption and the movie The Shawshank Redemption.
    Louis Peitzman, Vulture, 10 Nov. 2025
  • In the clips, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex were sitting opposite Winfrey, holding hands during the interview, filmed in a lush garden setting.
    Janelle Ash, FOXNews.com, 9 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Gordon’s professional work was rivaled by his zeal for Miami’s art scene.
    Michael Butler, Miami Herald, 11 Nov. 2025
  • Kirkland was a fixture of Andy Warhol’s Factory scene in the ‘60s and trained with legendary acting coach Lee Strasberg.
    Ryan Coleman, Entertainment Weekly, 11 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Background.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/background. Accessed 14 Nov. 2025.

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