analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy The analogy is forcing investors to question how to allocate to the two assets in a portfolio. Tanaya MacHeel, CNBC, 16 Apr. 2026 Related Stories The obviousness of the analogy — paging Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie! Alison Herman, Variety, 9 Apr. 2026 The veep then made a bizarre analogy between Iran’s nuclear program and his relationship with his pregnant wife, Second Lady Usha Vance. Dave Goldiner, New York Daily News, 9 Apr. 2026 This analogy came to life during the flyby, as the astronauts pointed out shades of browns and blues that can help reveal the mineral composition of a feature and its age, NASA said. Ava Berger, NPR, 7 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • When Rue meets one of Laurie’s customers, Alamo (Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje), a strip-club mogul fond of cowboy hats and the American frontier as an organizing metaphor, the everything-is-for-sale theme is amplified further.
    Naomi Fry, New Yorker, 18 Apr. 2026
  • Pete made this amazing metaphor.
    Daniel D'Addario, Variety, 17 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • There is no equivalent on Chinese sets, where directors have been known to demonstrate the blocking themselves.
    Chang Che, New Yorker, 25 Apr. 2026
  • At an annual income of $31,200, the general annual equivalent of a $15 per hour salary, in Roanoke, the cost of living is 47% lower than in Arlington, according to a Forbes cost of living calculator.
    Molly Parks, The Washington Examiner, 25 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • As to why the format interested him, Hawley pointed to a similarity with Fargo.
    Jesse Whittock, Deadline, 24 Apr. 2026
  • Using advanced language modeling and similarity analysis, the platform matches an internal job title with the five most relevant benchmark jobs in ERI’s database.
    Matt Emma, USA Today, 22 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Within Sheinbaum’s security cabinet, there was alarm that the CIA was working directly with state officials without the agency notifying its Mexican counterparts, people familiar with the group’s deliberations said.
    Steve Fisher, Los Angeles Times, 22 Apr. 2026
  • Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and Defense Minister Dong Jun are visiting Cambodia to hold talks with their counterparts, Foreign Minister Prak Sokhonn and Defense Minister Tea Seiha.
    ABC News, ABC News, 22 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 27 Apr. 2026.

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