analogy

1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

Related Words

Relevance
2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

Related Words

Dissimilar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Machinga preached on an analogy of a man who hunted an elephant and attempted to bring it back with others. Liam Adams, Nashville Tennessean, 26 Oct. 2025 Lutfey Siddiqi, the special envoy for international affairs in Bangladesh’s interim government, also said at the Fortune Global Forum that his country’s young demographic is key to economic progress, making an oil analogy to explain how Bangladesh should leverage that advantage. Phil Wahba, Fortune, 26 Oct. 2025 After Tom shares the analogy of the bird that can’t find its way home with Robbie (Tom Pelphrey), the on-the-run thief confesses to seeing himself in the bird. Chris O'Falt, IndieWire, 23 Oct. 2025 Gonzalez drew an analogy to how Jack Welch used to run General Electric, and said this isn’t the first time Kaseya made such terminations. Douglas Hanks, Miami Herald, 22 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • The novella is a haunted house, dual point of view ride where the metaphors from the top down are consistently delivered.
    Amber McBride, Literary Hub, 5 Nov. 2025
  • The metaphor for business organizations has long been the machine.
    Jana Werner, Harvard Business Review, 5 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • The plug-in hybrid now offers an electric-only range of about 80 miles, while overall efficiency improves to the equivalent of 84 miles per gallon once the battery is depleted.
    Bojan Stojkovski, Interesting Engineering, 25 Oct. 2025
  • Most pilot programs limit stablecoin holdings to no more than 5% of total cash equivalents.
    Matthew Kayser, USA Today, 24 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • The election bears some similarities to New York City’s, with both Fateh and Zohran Mamdani as 30-something, Muslim, Democratic Socialists who have proposed rent stabilization policies.
    Eric Levenson, CNN Money, 3 Nov. 2025
  • There’s one similarity between them, fitting for a trend that has driven Chiefs quarterback Patrick Mahomes to the top of the league’s MVP betting charts midway through the season.
    Kansas City Star, Kansas City Star, 31 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • Experts say many multinational firms are adopting dual leadership models, where global business unit heads in India co-own strategy and product outcomes with their counterparts at headquarters.
    Priyanka Salve, CNBC, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Specifically, supernovae derived from younger stellar populations appear fainter, while their older counterparts appear brighter.
    Ian Randall, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Nov. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 8 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on analogy

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!