analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Pardo offered an analogy that makes the concept tangible. Ryan Brennan, Charlotte Observer, 6 Mar. 2026 There is a clear analogy to tobacco litigation. Carolina Rossini, The Conversation, 6 Mar. 2026 Esteemed writers fall back on lazy analogies and text like drunk high schoolers. Ben Travers, IndieWire, 5 Mar. 2026 For an analogy, look back on the introduction of search engines, which led to a massive cut in the time needed to do research and get answers. Peter Cappelli, Fortune, 28 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Privacy and authenticity are valuable assets for any artist to maintain, but Styles has never been a master of crafting a specific image, let alone a lyric that possesses a kind of crystal-clear metaphor or emotion.
    Fran Hoepfner, Vulture, 6 Mar. 2026
  • The Salesman was a story about a woman attacked as a metaphor for a blindsided country, the director brilliantly re-appropriating the ultimate American drama Death of a Salesman to make the point.
    Steven Zeitchik, HollywoodReporter, 5 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Their weekly grocery bill has dropped from the equivalent of about $400 to $267; fuel and public transport are 40% cheaper; and GP visits cost 25% less – with same-day appointments replacing week-long waits.
    Laura Sharman, CNN Money, 7 Mar. 2026
  • The Missouri Tigers men’s basketball team played the equivalent of a heavyweight fight to close out the 2025-26 regular season on Saturday afternoon in Columbia.
    Maddie Hartley, Kansas City Star, 7 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • However, despite this similarity, scientists still lack a clear map of how different electronic states appear in nickelates as conditions change.
    Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 8 Mar. 2026
  • But while their games have some similarities, their personalities on the court are polar opposites.
    Colby Gordon, Austin American Statesman, 6 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • International co-production will be addressed through the Producers Connect platform which aims to match local producers with their counterparts overseas.
    Liz Shackleton, Deadline, 11 Mar. 2026
  • First and second graders continue to perform worse than their pre-pandemic counterparts on math and reading tests, according to a report published Tuesday by the education assessment and research group NWEA.
    ABC News, ABC News, 10 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 14 Mar. 2026.

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