analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy The easiest way to think about it is by using a baseball analogy. Neil Greenberg, New York Times, 1 May 2026 Klemperer also noticed how often Nazi propaganda used sports analogies and superlatives to make its point. Literary Hub, 27 Apr. 2026 The analogy floating around is a burglar who can walk into any building, find every hidden weakness, unlock every door, and empty every safe. The Ai Insider, Interesting Engineering, 27 Apr. 2026 On a Back Porch offers a bite-size portion (or perhaps a better analogy would be a beer flight) of what the Dead’s vault contains. Kory Grow, Rolling Stone, 26 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Body language is a metaphor that has become a cliché, but anyone who has spent much time at all around other people understands that everyone speaks in a different dialect.
    Ellen Cushing, The Atlantic, 3 May 2026
  • This is a reminder that universalism, too, comes in many forms, spanning suffering as well as spirituality, materiality as well as metaphor.
    Glenn Adamson, Artforum, 2 May 2026
Noun
  • Sixty-five years later, two of the most consequential business leaders of this century — Tim Cook of Apple and Reed Hastings of Netflix — have given us the corporate equivalent.
    Paul Hardart, Fortune, 9 May 2026
  • Researchers now hope to push the double copy framework even further by searching for particle-physics equivalents of other black hole features, including the event horizon itself — the boundary beyond which nothing can escape.
    Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 9 May 2026
Noun
  • In yet another similarity between fiction and real life, there is a lot of admiration between Anderson and Dearden.
    Ralphie Aversa, USA Today, 9 May 2026
  • The golden statue drew criticism over its similarities to the golden calf in the book of Exodus in the Old Testament of the Bible.
    Britta Miller, The Washington Examiner, 9 May 2026
Noun
  • Their Democratic counterparts have often lagged in comparison.
    Gideon Lewis-Kraus, New Yorker, 7 May 2026
  • Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi pressed his Iranian counterpart Abbas Araghchi on Wednesday to pursue a diplomatic resolution to the conflict and refrain from resuming hostilities during a meeting in Beijing.
    Lim Hui Jie, CNBC, 7 May 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 11 May. 2026.

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