analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy There was actually a speech in the lab at the beginning where the scientist used that analogy. Jackie Strause, HollywoodReporter, 30 Mar. 2026 Earlier in the season, Cronin offered an analogy to describe Freeny’s motor. Aaron Heisen, Daily News, 28 Mar. 2026 In the analogy at the beginning, the patient refuses to change behavior while wondering why their health does not improve. Eugene Litvak, STAT, 27 Mar. 2026 There are analogies to the suspense that a pregnant woman must feel. Caleb Crain, Harpers Magazine, 24 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Each winner received a token, another metaphor.
    Charles Bethea, New Yorker, 30 Mar. 2026
  • Metaphorical thinking enhances learning by linking new concepts to familiar patterns, fostering creative problem-solving among non-experts, and aiding memory retention through vivid imagery, while expanding one's metaphor store through diverse topics can boost creativity in specialized fields.
    Big Think, Big Think, 27 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Rock stars and their equivalents in other genres often develop their craft in obscurity before being discovered; idols are apprentices, trained exhaustively by their management companies.
    Mitch Therieau, New Yorker, 27 Mar. 2026
  • Short-term money market funds and cash equivalents can offer places to hide from the volatility.
    John Towfighi, CNN Money, 26 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • However, the similarities to previous hypersonic trials suggest a continuation of ongoing test activity tied to the Dark Eagle program.
    Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 28 Mar. 2026
  • These companies shared striking similarities.
    Antonio María Delgado, Miami Herald, 27 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The street-level outpost of the famed Champs d’Elysee bistro, Fouquet’s restaurant is a destination in itself, with signature red and black bar mirroring its Paris (and Louvre Abu Dhabi) counterpart.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 2 Apr. 2026
  • How Charlotte salaries compares to other NC cities Most of Charlotte’s top employees make more than their counterparts across the state.
    Charlotte Observer, Charlotte Observer, 2 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 3 Apr. 2026.

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