analogy

1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Actively look for analogies and, and common threads. Outside Online, 5 Nov. 2025 This produces an incredibly dense representation of usages and meanings, in which analogy becomes a matter of geometry. James Somers, New Yorker, 3 Nov. 2025 Regarding the question about the future of sports betting, especially the prop betting market, King gave a perfect analogy. Scott Thompson, FOXNews.com, 29 Oct. 2025 The tree analogy speaks to the uncertainty and distrust being sown by AI among many creatives, but that’s not to say there isn’t common ground between parties in the Pact-Equity talks. Jake Kanter, Deadline, 29 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • And there’s a sports metaphor in there, too, which Nike might appreciate.
    Jasmin Malik Chua, Sourcing Journal, 11 Nov. 2025
  • The provisional nature of this society mirrors an improvisatory quality in the books, with their changing casts of characters and fluid metaphors.
    Katy Waldman, New Yorker, 10 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Canada’s Remembrance Day equivalent is Armistice Day, also November 11.
    Eduardo Tansley, New York Times, 8 Nov. 2025
  • Goldman Sachs estimates that AI automation could affect the equivalent of 300 million full-time jobs worldwide.
    Jane Sadowsky, Fortune, 8 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • The similarities and the differences between England and Australia are nothing new.
    Darren Richman, New York Times, 11 Nov. 2025
  • Despite some similarities and speculation, the new comet likely originated from our solar system's Oort Cloud and is not directly connected to 3I/ATLAS.
    Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 11 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Experts say many multinational firms are adopting dual leadership models, where global business unit heads in India co-own strategy and product outcomes with their counterparts at headquarters.
    Priyanka Salve, CNBC, 6 Nov. 2025
  • Specifically, supernovae derived from younger stellar populations appear fainter, while their older counterparts appear brighter.
    Ian Randall, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 15 Nov. 2025.

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