analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Middle managers is another analogy that comes up often. Jeremy Kahn, Fortune, 31 Mar. 2026 With March Madness underway, Canales used a hardwood analogy to discuss the unit’s options with scheme flexibility. Mike Kaye march 30, Charlotte Observer, 30 Mar. 2026 Jason Bateman delivers the mundane analogy like a pro, blending sincerity and uncertainty inside his singular, nervous vocal rhythms. Andy Andersen, Vulture, 30 Mar. 2026 There was actually a speech in the lab at the beginning where the scientist used that analogy. Jackie Strause, HollywoodReporter, 30 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • In 1946, the organization renamed itself as the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists to reflect the increasingly global aspects of the organization, and in 1947, the Bulletin introduced the Doomsday Clock as a metaphor for how close civilization is to bringing about its own destruction.
    Daniel Holz, Chicago Tribune, 5 Apr. 2026
  • Scorpio October 23 – November 21 Certain truths are best expressed in metaphor or art at present.
    Tarot.com, Baltimore Sun, 3 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Turns out, the Ecovacs Deebot X9 Pro Omni is basically the floor-cleaning equivalent of a secret service agent.
    Juhi Wadia, PC Magazine, 10 Apr. 2026
  • On April 8, Idaho’s snow-water equivalent — that is, the amount of water contained in its snowpack — was the lowest ever seen on that date, effectively resetting the state’s scale.
    Mark Dee, Idaho Statesman, 10 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Magyar’s most disturbing similarity with Orbán is his personality.
    Kapil Komireddi, New Yorker, 10 Apr. 2026
  • Arthur is living for the likes, his suburban house of horrors happening to bear similarities to the anonymous McMansions preferred by so many influencers.
    Alison Willmore, Vulture, 10 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Following in Pauli’s footsteps, scientists involved in the effort carefully tabulate the electrons’ energies to make stringent measurements of any excess energy that went into making the counterpart neutrinos.
    Quanta Magazine, Quanta Magazine, 8 Apr. 2026
  • The resulting dough has a hearty texture, crispy chunks, and a deeper, more savory flavor than its counterparts.
    Anais Martinez, Bon Appetit Magazine, 8 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 13 Apr. 2026.

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