analogy

1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Foreign observers, too, found analogies to the nineteenth-century Russian intelligentsia irresistible. Benjamin Nathans september 24, Literary Hub, 24 Sep. 2025 Pleima brought in an analogy that set the tone for the entire discussion, comparing a Keurig coffee to a Starbucks latte. Claire Dodds, MSNBC Newsweek, 24 Sep. 2025 While many of her fellow interpretability researchers draw inspiration from neuroscience, Saphra favors a different analogy. Ben Brubaker, Quanta Magazine, 24 Sep. 2025 What kind of discourse can draw out such analogies while simultaneously acknowledging and preserving difference? Zadie Smith, New Yorker, 22 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • But more alarming than the ways in which this physical space could turn against us was the simple metaphor of a wizened little man pulling a boat down a river in the dark.
    Ann Patchett, New Yorker, 29 Sep. 2025
  • Obviously, the zombie metaphor is quite obvious.
    Bilge Ebiri, Vulture, 29 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • Despite a disparaging 1-3 start to the year for Florida, SEC Network’s College GameDay equivalent, SEC Nation, set up camp in GainesvilleSaturday.
    Noah White, Miami Herald, 5 Oct. 2025
  • Last month, Evercore analysts joined the overwhelming Street consensus and downgraded Texas Roadhouse from a buy-equivalent to a neutral rating.
    Natasha Abellard, CNBC, 3 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • Due to the similarities with the viral Coldplay jumbotron, social media users were quick to assume that something untoward was happening.
    Marni Rose McFall, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 Sep. 2025
  • Vasquez seemingly shared no visual similarities to Samuel Vazquez, a 41-year-old accused of assaulting his ex-girlfriend and her dog outside a Publix in Davenport, the outlet reported.
    Latoya Gayle, PEOPLE, 29 Sep. 2025
Noun
  • While black women were more likely to die from any kind of breast cancer, for certain types of breast cancer black women had up to a 50% higher risk of dying than their white counterparts.
    Dr. Noor Shaik, ABC News, 1 Oct. 2025
  • Polis has sought to avoid public fights with the federal government over immigration, unlike his more publicly defiant counterparts in Illinois and California.
    Seth Klamann, Denver Post, 30 Sep. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 7 Oct. 2025.

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