analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy To understand that, the windy planet analogy helps. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 9 June 2026 That may sound a bit like the equivalent of getting a car engine to turn over for the first time, and the analogy is not a bad one. David Szondy june 08, New Atlas, 8 June 2026 Saban used a memorable analogy during his testimony, comparing college sports to a Ferrari racing toward the Grand Canyon at 150 mph. Mike Bianchi, The Orlando Sentinel, 5 June 2026 Some see analogies to the Olympics. Henry Bushnell, New York Times, 4 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • The harvest field is a metaphor in the Bible which speaks to people’s openness to the Gospel.
    Michael Luo, New Yorker, 14 June 2026
  • This metaphor also suggests that the fat body is not valid, but instead is the lingering residue of a problem that needs to be solved.
    Virgie Tovar, Forbes.com, 14 June 2026
Noun
  • Galen, known as the father of modern medicine, started out as a doctor for gladiators—the equivalent of a residency on The Pitt.
    Cullen Murphy, The Atlantic, 13 June 2026
  • College football has no equivalent.
    Eddie Brown, San Diego Union-Tribune, 13 June 2026
Noun
  • The conversation reveals surprising similarities between the women, who have both endured personal loss, family turmoil and the pressures of running large ranching operations.
    Samantha Stutsman, PEOPLE, 13 June 2026
  • Upon landing the part of Charlie Florek and learning the source material, Bradway finished Fortune’s Every Summer After novel in a single day, along the way noting physical similarities to Charlie, like his green eyes and love for the outdoors.
    Lexy Perez, HollywoodReporter, 13 June 2026
Noun
  • The neighborhood/area Bilbao has an industrial character that is both more modern and more traditional than its popular counterpart, San Sebastián, and the Artist sits in the revitalized upper edge of the Abando District.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 11 June 2026
  • The head is brown to black and has several ivory to yellowish spots, which helps separate it from its native counterpart, the smoke-tree sharpshooter.
    Seamus Bozeman Follow, Los Angeles Times, 11 June 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 15 Jun. 2026.

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