analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

Related Words

Relevance
2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

Related Words

Dissimilar Words

Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy The following rise of the digital computer supplied another powerful analogy. — Encyclopedia Britannica, 8 Sep. 2026 Heading into training camp, Jim Harbaugh made the analogy of the Chargers ramping up like an airplane. — Los Angeles Times, 6 Sep. 2026 Sharks and orcas may not quite be the same class of animal, but Putin continued with his analogy. — Nathan Hodge, CNN Money, 2 Sep. 2026 Asante draws a manufacturing analogy—with some exaggeration—arguing that previous nuclear power plants were built bespoke, akin to constructing an entire factory to produce a single car. — Jordan Blum, Fortune, 29 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Liu’s Met commission, with its disembodied hands, its severing and suturing of the organic and the mechanical, may be a metaphor for a civilization detached from its foundations and coming to its end.
    — Lavender Au, ARTnews.com, 21 Sep. 2026
  • But the Philharmonic’s actual principal trumpet player, Chris Martin (no relation to the Coldplay singer), says Dudamel has a natural instinct for when to pivot from engineering to philosophy, passion, and metaphor.
    — Justin Davidson, Vulture, 18 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • This is the football equivalent of getting out of bed and walking to the bathroom without falling on your face.
    — Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 21 Sep. 2026
  • Its feeding habits are the equivalent of a human being eating one grain of rice every million years.
    — Robert Lea, Space.com, 21 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • The arrangement has similarities to CRISPR systems, although researchers do not yet know what ART does.
    — Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 23 Sep. 2026
  • But perhaps more than the physical similarities between the products and the menu, Charlotte Palermino, cofounder and chief brand officer of Dieux, was drawn to the message and motivation behind Fishwife.
    — Kaleigh Werner, Footwear News, 21 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • Trump and his wife spoke to their counterparts, but their words could not be heard.
    — Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 24 Sep. 2026
  • This animal, just like its 22-year-old whitetail and blacktail counterparts, was a complete anomaly.
    — Katie Hill, Outdoor Life, 24 Sep. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 29 Sep. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on analogy

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster