analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Baseball has a lot of good analogies for fatherhood, even if most of them break down rather quickly. Caleb Harris, Austin American Statesman, 4 Feb. 2026 That’s the American analogy, where the traditional governing elite of one of the great parties of much of the country committed itself to something not just in the defense of slavery, but to slavery-plus, fortified and amplified by treason. David Frum, The Atlantic, 28 Jan. 2026 Flame analogies aside, the two discussed sustainable technology, raising human standards of living, and humanoid robots. John Werner, Forbes.com, 28 Jan. 2026 Paul didn’t specifically say the Mavericks when making a point about how NBA owners view timelines, but the analogy aligns with their situation. Mike Curtis, Dallas Morning News, 27 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Kendrick Lamar’s 2025 Super Bowl halftime show used a variety of costumes and props as metaphors for America's ongoing racial and political divisions.
    Jamie L. LaReau, USA Today, 15 Feb. 2026
  • For Manuel, the moral universe of the golf course — as well as the game itself — functions as an underlying metaphor for the Philippines’ cycles of political stasis.
    Patrick Brzeski, HollywoodReporter, 14 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • Critics were divided, audiences were entertained, TV executives and Beale’s IRL equivalents were appalled, Oscar voters were enthralled.
    David Fear, Rolling Stone, 21 Feb. 2026
  • How to Ride Tickets Powerhounds have a range of tickets to choose from, with single and multiday passes valid for Verbier, La Tzoumaz, and Bruson starting at the CHF equivalent of around $99 for a half-day pass.
    Stacey Leasca, Travel + Leisure, 21 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • This case bears close similarities to the trials of James and Jennifer Crumbley, whose then-15-year-old son killed four students in 2021 at his high school in Oxford, Michigan.
    Eric Levenson, CNN Money, 20 Feb. 2026
  • Games share many similarities with metrics.
    Big Think, Big Think, 20 Feb. 2026
Noun
  • The Chinese authorities reportedly turned down the idea, preferring instead to deal with European leaders one by one, and Macron agreed to come without his EU counterpart.
    Simon Shuster, The Atlantic, 18 Feb. 2026
  • Lower earners historically see higher rates of inflation than their better-off counterparts, said Morgan Stanley economist Heather Berger.
    Alex Harring, CNBC, 18 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.

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