analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy History is useful here, not as analogy for its own sake but as a reminder that infrastructure is never static. Charley Daitch, Forbes.com, 10 July 2026 An Iranian friend drew an analogy between Iranians who have experienced the Islamic regime to being a rape victim. Lily Moayeri, SPIN, 29 June 2026 That doesn’t mean, however, that historical analogy is a good way to decide hard questions of constitutional liberties. Noah Feldman, Twin Cities, 25 June 2026 The analogy Dalio offers is the difference between chess and Go. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 24 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • The fire metaphor must never become an ethical excuse for avoidable harm.
    Gerald J. Leonard, Forbes.com, 22 July 2026
  • Each age sees metaphors of their own struggles in these ancient texts.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 21 July 2026
Noun
  • See the hundreds of billions worth of cash equivalents sitting on Berkshire Hathaway’s balance sheet then, and now.
    John Tamny, Forbes.com, 20 July 2026
  • The exhibitor generated $190 million in free cash flow and ended the quarter with $778 million of cash and cash equivalents.
    Jill Goldsmith, Deadline, 20 July 2026
Noun
  • Robo is not Hatch, but there are enough similarities that under no circumstance should Nill let Robertson become a free agent.
    Fort Worth Star-Telegram, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 23 July 2026
  • Three longtime Philadelphia police officers developed the same rare cancer, and the similarities in their cases were hard to ignore.
    Matt Lavietes, NBC news, 23 July 2026
Noun
  • The rice flour adds a nutty flavor while allowing for an open crumb, making the pancake feel lighter than its viral counterparts.
    Emma Jacobson, Bon Appetit Magazine, 24 July 2026
  • Both figures are larger than their respective Watch 8 counterparts (325mAh for the 40mm and 435mAh for the 44mm), but the Watch 9 has the same 30-hour battery estimate as its predecessor.
    Andrew Gebhart, PC Magazine, 24 July 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 27 Jul. 2026.

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