analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy There was actually a speech in the lab at the beginning where the scientist used that analogy. Jackie Strause, HollywoodReporter, 30 Mar. 2026 Earlier in the season, Cronin offered an analogy to describe Freeny’s motor. Aaron Heisen, Daily News, 28 Mar. 2026 In the analogy at the beginning, the patient refuses to change behavior while wondering why their health does not improve. Eugene Litvak, STAT, 27 Mar. 2026 There are analogies to the suspense that a pregnant woman must feel. Caleb Crain, Harpers Magazine, 24 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • In 1946, the organization renamed itself as the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists to reflect the increasingly global aspects of the organization, and in 1947, the Bulletin introduced the Doomsday Clock as a metaphor for how close civilization is to bringing about its own destruction.
    Daniel Holz, Chicago Tribune, 5 Apr. 2026
  • Scorpio October 23 – November 21 Certain truths are best expressed in metaphor or art at present.
    Tarot.com, Baltimore Sun, 3 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • As first impressions go, this was the equivalent of forgetting a date’s name, checking the phone while ordering, and deciding to talk religion and politics over dessert.
    Troy Renck, Denver Post, 4 Apr. 2026
  • This means that the awe and wonder of seeing a game like retro game Defender, or a modern equivalent, in an arcade in 2026 is incredibly rare.
    Daryl Baxter, Space.com, 4 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Nicholson says he's struck by the similarities between Harold and Ty's deaths.
    Peter Van Sant, CBS News, 5 Apr. 2026
  • As The Boys presents a terrifying dystopia under Homelander (Antony Starr) in the fifth and final season, Eric Kripke recently noted that any narrative similarities to our current dystopia are purely coincidental.
    Glenn Garner, Deadline, 4 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • The street-level outpost of the famed Champs d’Elysee bistro, Fouquet’s restaurant is a destination in itself, with signature red and black bar mirroring its Paris (and Louvre Abu Dhabi) counterpart.
    Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 2 Apr. 2026
  • How Charlotte salaries compares to other NC cities Most of Charlotte’s top employees make more than their counterparts across the state.
    Charlotte Observer, Charlotte Observer, 2 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 9 Apr. 2026.

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