analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Here the analogy with water waves isn’t quite right, but another analogy familiar from everyday life helps. — Philipp Strasberg, Scientific American, 20 Oct. 2026 But if the Dodgers don't somehow surge back from 0-3 and become just the second team in MLB history to overcome such a deficit in an LCS series, the Godfather analogy could hold up remarkably well. — Bobby Burack Outkick, FOXNews.com, 15 Oct. 2026 This analogy is increasingly relevant to AI-conscious organizational leadership. — Alexandra J. Zanela, Forbes.com, 13 Oct. 2026 In Wright’s analogy, the building is alive, and white paint is a killer. — Wendy S. Walters, Architectural Digest, 12 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Most composers settle for metaphor when conveying the elements.
    — Shauna Lyon, New Yorker, 30 Oct. 2026
  • The room went still, and nobody asked him to explain the metaphor.
    — Amanda Connelly, Forbes.com, 30 Oct. 2026
Noun
  • Dakar winner Brock Heger quickly showed us all how to do it, perfectly executing the side-by-side equivalent of a skateboard tailslide along the wall’s highest point.
    — Caleb Jacobs, The Drive, 2 Nov. 2026
  • An aroma has no straightforward equivalent to a photograph or audio file.
    — New Atlas, New Atlas, 1 Nov. 2026
Noun
  • The pair shared a remarkable similarity in the smiling selfie taken at SoFi Stadium, wearing dark shades, wide grins and their hair in a center part.
    — Clare Fisher, PEOPLE, 3 Nov. 2026
  • The case against Morales shares similarities with the investigation into the fatal ICE shooting of Salgado Araujo in his van in July, Teare said.
    — Emma Tucker, CNN Money, 2 Nov. 2026
Noun
  • Featuring exteriors by Hydro Tec and interiors by Hot Lab, the yacht offers generous living areas across four decks with a distinctive configuration that sets it apart from 100-foot counterparts.
    — Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 6 Nov. 2026
  • But Stateside arenas, like their football stadium counterparts, are apparently less than enthused to book the rapper over his pro-Palestine comments.
    — Alex Suskind, Pitchfork, 6 Nov. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 8 Nov. 2026.

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