analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Asante draws a manufacturing analogy—with some exaggeration—arguing that previous nuclear power plants were built bespoke, akin to constructing an entire factory to produce a single car. Jordan Blum, Fortune, 29 Aug. 2026 To run with Carney’s analogy, middle powers prepare an excellent menu of innovations and talent, and then place it on the table for superpowers to devour. Wal Van Lierop, Forbes.com, 28 Aug. 2026 Looking back, the designer—who has been listening to a lot of Madonna lately—finds an unlikely analogy in an interview with the singer. David Foxley, Architectural Digest, 27 Aug. 2026 The analogy isn’t all that persuasive at the level of ownership. Jeff Ihaza, Rolling Stone, 25 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Ambiguity, subtext, double meanings, and metaphor course through all of them.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 10 Sep. 2026
  • Ballmer once bragged about how many toilets are in the Intuit Dome, and that feels like a metaphor for the state of his Clippers.
    Jon Greenberg, New York Times, 9 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • Pollsters, the modern equivalent of soothsayers, are increasingly wrong.
    Cal Thomas, Arkansas Online, 8 Sep. 2026
  • With the woeful Colorado Rockies coming to the Bronx, the Yankees could, effectively, treat those three games as the equivalent of a minor league rehab assignment for Judge.
    Chris Kirschner, New York Times, 7 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • Later, detectives learned about a case with similarities in Fort Myers, in which a victim claimed a man who offered cash for nude photos had tied him to a tree and attempted to strangle him.
    ABC News, ABC News, 10 Sep. 2026
  • Vertical Drama Love’s Cooper and social media users have pointed to the visual similarities between characters in DramaWave’s The Rise of the Lycan Queen and DramaBox’s Deny Me, Dragon King and actor Henry Cavill’s character in The Witcher.
    Katie Kilkenny, HollywoodReporter, 10 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • New England Patriots guard Joe Andruzzi had three brothers, all New York City firefighters, who — like so many of their brave counterparts — rushed to the World Trade Center in an attempt to save lives after the towers were struck.
    Michael Silver, New York Times, 11 Sep. 2026
  • The action began this past February, when the LEO-2 Mira conducted a lengthy engine burn to close in on its counterpart.
    Mike Wall, Space.com, 11 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 13 Sep. 2026.

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