analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Paul didn’t specifically say the Mavericks when making a point about how NBA owners view timelines, but the analogy aligns with their situation. Mike Curtis, Dallas Morning News, 27 Jan. 2026 This is where the muscle analogy becomes especially useful. Joanna Fong-Isariyawongse, The Conversation, 23 Jan. 2026 That is an almost perfect analogy to plasmons. Dina Genkina, IEEE Spectrum, 22 Jan. 2026 Here’s an analogy, which may be bad. Lacey Rose, HollywoodReporter, 21 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Postnature, then, demands a subjectivity that is plural and decenters the human; a postnatural ethics seeks to blur the boundaries between human and nature, crafting new metaphors for the permeability and porousness of life-forms.
    Catherine Taft, Artforum, 1 Feb. 2026
  • Though the rope suggests tidy metaphors of unity, coherence, and formal integrity, a playful but insistent messiness effloresces in Simms’s entanglements, throwing any seeming wholeness into question.
    Richard Brody, New Yorker, 30 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The Texas high school football equivalent to the opening bell on Wall Street takes place Monday.
    Colby Gordon, Austin American Statesman, 31 Jan. 2026
  • As for Short’s killer, Mann sifts through the evidence against the many suspects who have been surfaced over the decades, including Leslie Dillon, who would sue the city for the equivalent of millions of dollars today.
    Gary Baum, HollywoodReporter, 31 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • The mother, or Romito 1, showed similarities, though not as pronounced as her younger relative.
    Maria Mocerino, Interesting Engineering, 31 Jan. 2026
  • The similarities are hardly an accident.
    Steven Zeitchik, HollywoodReporter, 30 Jan. 2026
Noun
  • Workers ages 18 to 49 with student loans have nest eggs about 20% smaller than those of their debt-free counterparts, with an average balance of $58,000 versus $72,000.
    Annie Nova, CNBC, 4 Feb. 2026
  • The schedule only gets more difficult from here, and in the playoffs, series are less about talent and more about matchups, matchups the Knicks need to get ahead of by making the moves their Eastern Conference counterparts have already executed pre-deadline.
    Kristian Winfield, New York Daily News, 4 Feb. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.

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