analogy

Definition of analogynext
1
as in metaphor
a way of describing or explaining one thing by means of describing another with which it shares certain points or qualities The teacher used the analogy of a common pipeline to explain bandwidth on the Internet.

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2
as in equivalent
resemblance in certain points or qualities between two or more otherwise unlike things The study made note of analogies between human and ape social behavior.

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word analogy distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of analogy are likeness, resemblance, similarity, and similitude. While all these words mean "agreement or correspondence in details," analogy implies likeness or parallelism in relations rather than in appearance or qualities.

pointed out analogies to past wars

How do likeness and similarity relate to one another, in the sense of analogy?

Likeness implies a closer correspondence than similarity which often implies that things are merely somewhat alike.

a remarkable likeness to his late father
some similarity between the two cases

When might resemblance be a better fit than analogy?

In some situations, the words resemblance and analogy are roughly equivalent. However, resemblance implies similarity chiefly in appearance or external qualities.

statements that bear little resemblance to the truth

When is similitude a more appropriate choice than analogy?

While in some cases nearly identical to analogy, similitude applies chiefly to correspondence between abstractions.

two schools of social thought showing points of similitude

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of analogy Using our soccer analogy, this means giving high fives at the game, or having a family ice cream celebration that night rather than waiting a week. Wayne Parker, Parents, 8 Mar. 2026 Pardo offered an analogy that makes the concept tangible. Ryan Brennan, Charlotte Observer, 6 Mar. 2026 There is a clear analogy to tobacco litigation. Carolina Rossini, The Conversation, 6 Mar. 2026 Esteemed writers fall back on lazy analogies and text like drunk high schoolers. Ben Travers, IndieWire, 5 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for analogy
Recent Examples of Synonyms for analogy
Noun
  • Netflix’s refugee thriller His House and Jordan Peele’s Lovecraft Country showed early signs of her penchant for horror as a metaphor for racial oppression.
    Kemi Alemoru, Glamour, 14 Mar. 2026
  • There are metaphors aplenty to interpret in a thriller about a town that goes bonkers when 17 kids go missing in the middle of the night and everybody points to their teacher (Julia Garner).
    Brian Truitt, USA Today, 12 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Yet the shows have done the TV equivalent of posting through it, making gestures of concern toward cleaning up their acts while cynically leveraging the drama surrounding the franchise’s small and large scandals to rev up interest and drive viewers to their screens.
    Rick Porter, HollywoodReporter, 21 Mar. 2026
  • Larijani comes from a political dynasty referred to as Tehran’s equivalent to which family?
    Melinda Yao, NBC news, 21 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • The circumstances bear striking similarities to the Dyson case.
    Anna Bryher, Sourcing Journal, 20 Mar. 2026
  • Karma Brown explores the similarities between art conservation and fiction writing.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 19 Mar. 2026
Noun
  • Trump has never appreciated multilateral alliances and organizations, preferring their bilateral counterparts instead.
    Naomi Lim, The Washington Examiner, 18 Mar. 2026
  • Rethinking anode design During testing, the prototype silicon-graphene anode retained over 98 percent of its capacity after more than 2,000 cycles at a current density of five amperes per gram (A g-1), with negligible decay compared to non-lithiated counterparts.
    Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 18 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Analogy.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/analogy. Accessed 23 Mar. 2026.

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