Simple Definition of square

from our Learner's Dictionary

square

1 of 4

noun

plural squares
1
: a four-sided shape that is made up of four straight sides that are the same length and that has four right angles
The fabric is decorated with circles and squares.
Cut the brownies into squares.
often + of
a square of tile/cloth
2
: any of the squares on a board for playing games (such as chess and checkers)
The board has red and black squares.
3
mathematics : the number that results from multiplying a number by itself
The square of 2 [=2₂] is 4. [=2 x 2 = 4]
4
: an open area in a village, city, etc., where two or more streets meet
The bank is located at the main square.
the market/town square
5
somewhat old-fashioned, informal + disapproving : someone who does not like or try unusual things that other people consider exciting, interesting, etc.
Don't be such a square. Let's try something different for a change.
6
technical : a flat tool that is used to mark or check angles
a carpenter's square
7
chiefly US, informal : square meal
I try to have three squares a day.

square

2 of 4

adjective

squarer; squarest
1
a
: shaped like a square : having four straight sides that are the same length and four right angles at each corner
The room is square.
a square box
b
: forming a right angle
The room has four square corners.
Make sure the post is square to the floor. [=make sure that there is a right angle where the post and the floor meet]
2
used to describe a measurement that is produced by multiplying something's length and width
a tile measuring one square foot [=a tile that is one foot long and one foot wide]
a square inch/meter/mile
3
: shaped more like a right angle than a curve
a square jaw
square shoulders

Note: This sense of square often suggests strength and toughness.

4
somewhat old-fashioned : honest and fair
a square deal
She is square in all her dealings.
5
somewhat old-fashioned, informal + disapproving
used to describe someone who does not like or try unusual things that other people consider exciting, interesting, etc.
He's nice but he's kind of square.
6
a
informal : having nothing owed by either side : even
Here's the rest of the money. Now we're square. [=now we don't owe each other anything]
b
not used before a noun : having the same number of points : tied
The teams were all square after the first half.

square

3 of 4

verb

squares; squared; squaring
1
: to make (something) square : to give (something) straight edges, flat surfaces, or sharp, even corners
The machine squares the wood into flat boards.
often + off
I still need to square off the end of the board.
2
mathematics : to multiply (a number) by itself
If you square 3, you get 9.
usually used as (be) squared
3 squared is/equals 9. [=3 x 3 = 9]
3
: to pay money that is owed for (something)
We squared [=settled] our accounts.
often + up
Is this enough money to square up my part of the bill?
4
: to make the score of (something, such as a game or series) the same : tie
The goal squared the game 2-2.
Their win squares the series at three games apiece.

square

4 of 4

adverb

: in a direct way
She ran square [=directly, right] into me.
Look (at) me square in the eye and tell me you're not lying.

Cite this Entry

“Square.” Merriam-Webster.com Simple Definition, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/simple/square. Accessed 17 Apr. 2026.

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