onset

noun

on·​set ˈȯn-ˌset How to pronounce onset (audio)
ˈän-
Synonyms of onsetnext
1
: attack, assault
withstand the onset of the army
2
: beginning, commencement
the onset of winter
the onset of age-related diseases

Examples of onset in a Sentence

the walls withstood the onset of the first battalion the claim that if you take enough vitamin C at the onset of a cold, you'll often recover faster
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Fasten loose objects or shelter objects in a safe location prior to the onset of winds. Ca Weather Bot, Sacbee.com, 24 Dec. 2025 For this outbreak, the illness reporting period is 15 to 32 days after illness onset. Ingrid Vasquez, PEOPLE, 24 Dec. 2025 Bullion neared $4,500 an ounce Tuesday, more than double since 2022 — a year when both Russia’s invasion of Ukraine shattered a period of relative geopolitical calm and the onset of inflation eroded investors’ trust in government currencies. Liz Hoffman, semafor.com, 23 Dec. 2025 Falling back into the lower atmosphere, the crew was warned to get back in their seats to strap in before the onset of atmospheric deceleration. William Harwood, CBS News, 20 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for onset

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1522, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of onset was circa 1522

Cite this Entry

“Onset.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/onset. Accessed 25 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

onset

noun
on·​set ˈȯn-ˌset How to pronounce onset (audio)
ˈän-

Medical Definition

onset

noun
: the initial existence or symptoms of a disease
the onset of scarlet fever

More from Merriam-Webster on onset

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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