menstruation

noun

men·​stru·​a·​tion ˌmen(t)-strü-ˈwā-shən 

men-ˈstrā-

: a cyclical discharging of blood, secretions, and tissue debris from the uterus that recurs in nonpregnant breeding-age primate females at approximately monthly intervals and that is considered to represent a readjustment of the uterus to the nonpregnant state following proliferative changes accompanying the preceding ovulation

also : period sense 6c

Synonyms of menstruation

• period

Examples of menstruation in a Sentence

a first menstruation can be somewhat scary for girls who are unprepared

Recent Examples on the Web

In a recent study published in JAMA Network Open, researchers found a trend toward menstruation before age 11, with the rate of kids menstruating before age 9 having doubled. —Christian Dashiell, Parents, 28 Jan. 2026

But that’s not how menstruation works. —Ciara Lucas, SELF, 28 Jan. 2026

Yet despite that, research into what happens during this natural cessation of menstruation and why is limited. —Jackie Flynn Mogensen, Scientific American, 27 Jan. 2026

Participants using the OhmBody wearable daily during menstruation experienced an average reduction in menstrual blood loss of more than 50 percent and periods that were nearly 20 percent shorter. —Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 7 Jan. 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1686, in the meaning defined above

Rhymes for menstruation

• abdication
• aberration
• abjuration
• abnegation
• abrogation
• acceptation
• acclamation
• acclimation
• accusation
• activation
• actuation
• acylation

Kids Definition

menstruation

noun

men·​stru·​a·​tion ˌmen(t)-strə-ˈwā-shən 

men-ˈstrā-shən

: a discharging of blood, secretions, and tissue debris from the uterus at periods of approximately one month in female primates of breeding age that are not pregnant

also : period sense 3c

Medical Definition

menstruation

noun

men·​stru·​a·​tion ˌmen(t)-strə-ˈwā-shən, men-ˈstrā- 

: a discharging of blood, secretions, and tissue debris from the uterus that recurs in nonpregnant human and other primate females of breeding age at approximately monthly intervals and that is considered to represent a readjustment of the uterus to the nonpregnant state following proliferative changes accompanying the preceding ovulation

also : period sense 1b