filtration

noun

fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
1
: the process of filtering
2
: the process of passing through or as if through a filter
also : diffusion

Examples of filtration in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
To get in on the trend without investing in a new appliance, simpler improvements like under-sink water filtration systems and water-leak detectors offer peace of mind and improve quality of life, too. Kristina McGuirk, Better Homes & Gardens, 4 Jan. 2026 This data is fed into a sophisticated AI system that can adjust flow rates, treatment intensity, and filtration behaviour as needed. Christopher McFadden, Interesting Engineering, 3 Jan. 2026 The beauty of this device is its multi-faceted approach to water filtration, which removes bacteria, dust particles, and debris from the air through its double-layered filter and combination of UV and LED lights to cleanse its tank. Jennifer Hussein, Allure, 1 Jan. 2026 Louisville’s filtration process produces residual solids that have to be removed from the treatment plant. Caroline Neal, Louisville Courier Journal, 30 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for filtration

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French & Medieval Latin; Middle French, borrowed from Medieval Latin filtrātiōn-, filtrātiō, from filtrāre "to pass through a filter" + Latin -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at filtrate

First Known Use

1602, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of filtration was in 1602

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Filtration.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/filtration. Accessed 10 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

filtration

noun
fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
: the act or process of filtering

Medical Definition

filtration

noun
fil·​tra·​tion fil-ˈtrā-shən How to pronounce filtration (audio)
1
: the process of filtering
2
: the process of passing through or as if through a filter
also : diffusion
the kidney produces urine by filtration

More from Merriam-Webster on filtration

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