civet cat

noun

1
2
3
: any of several small spotted skunks (genus Spilogale) of western North America

Examples of civet cat in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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In the case of this virus, the civet cat was an unwitting intermediate host of a viral spillover from bats that made the transition to humans. Rebecca Kreston, Discover Magazine, 18 Mar. 2011 It is thought to have originated in an animal population, perhaps bats, before being passed to civet cats—a tropical animal that looks like a mix of a dog and an ocelot—then to people. Byerin Prater, Fortune Well, 10 Nov. 2023 Scientists believe the virus may have originated in bats and was transmitted to another mammal such as a civet cat or an armadillo-like pangolin before being passed on to people. NBC News, 10 July 2020 Although the origin of the virus is thought to be from a wild animal, either directly from a bat or though an intermediate host like a civet cat or a raccoon dog, domesticated and zoo animals haven’t been implicated in the virus’s spread. Michelle Fay Cortez, Fortune, 16 Nov. 2021 These wet markets facilitated the emergence of SARS-CoV-1 in bats, civet cats, and humans in 2002 and, some speculate, the novel coronavirus in 2019. Sonia Shah, Foreign Affairs, 17 Apr. 2020

Word History

First Known Use

1607, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of civet cat was in 1607

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Cite this Entry

“Civet cat.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/civet%20cat. Accessed 7 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

civet cat

noun
: a long-bodied short-legged African mammal that is related to the mongooses and produces civet

Medical Definition

civet cat

noun
: any of several carnivorous mammals (family Viverridae)
especially : a long-bodied short-legged African animal (Civettictis civetta) that produces most of the civet of commerce

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