sui generis

adjective

sui ge·​ner·​is ˌsü-ˌī-ˈje-nə-rəs How to pronounce sui generis (audio) ˌsü-ē-ˈje- How to pronounce sui generis (audio)
-ˈge-
: constituting a class alone : unique, peculiar

Did you know?

Many English words ultimately trace back to the Latin forms gener- or genus (which are variously translated as “birth,” “race,” “kind,” and “class”). Offspring of those roots include general, generate, generous, generic, and gender. But sui generis is truly a one-of-a-kind genus descendant that English speakers have used to describe singular things since the late 1600s. Its earliest uses were in scientific contexts, but where it once mostly characterized substances, principles, diseases, and even rocks thought to be the only representative of their class or group, its use expanded by the early 1900s, and it is now used more generally for anything that stands alone.

Examples of sui generis in a Sentence

among history's greats Leonardo da Vinci is often considered sui generis—a man of such stupendous genius that the world may never see his like again
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
One Battle After Another, the sui generis 162-minute epic that’s now in wide release, is many movies in one. Simon Vozick-Levinson, Rolling Stone, 29 Sep. 2025 Critics hailed Born to Run as a crowning achievement, something both sui generis and revitalizing. Eric Cortellessa, Time, 25 Sep. 2025 Meeting Byrne at his office was like getting a glimpse inside the psyche of an artist who has forged a sui generis career exploring music and storytelling in many different styles and forms, Aswad says. Cynthia Littleton, Variety, 5 Sep. 2025 The results were jolting and sui generis. Spencer Kornhaber, The Atlantic, 4 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sui generis

Word History

Etymology

Latin, of its own kind

First Known Use

1615, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sui generis was in 1615

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Cite this Entry

“Sui generis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sui%20generis. Accessed 2 Oct. 2025.

Legal Definition

sui generis

adjective
: constituting a class alone : unique or particular to itself
the lawyer's…ad that makes no distinction among various legal and factual nuances in each sui generis case has the potential to misleadNational Law Journal
Etymology

Latin, of its own kind

More from Merriam-Webster on sui generis

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