zeitgeist

noun

zeit·​geist ˈtsīt-ˌgīst How to pronounce zeitgeist (audio) ˈzīt- How to pronounce zeitgeist (audio)
often capitalized
: the general intellectual, moral, and cultural climate of an era

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Scholars have long maintained that each era has a unique spirit, a nature or climate that sets it apart from all others. In German, such a spirit is known as Zeitgeist, from the German words Zeit, meaning "time," and Geist, meaning "spirit" or "ghost." (This same Geist, when combined with poltern, meaning "to knock," led to the English word poltergeist referring to a noisy ghost.) It is common nowadays to read about something "tapping into" or "capturing" the zeitgeist, as doing so often entails popularity or profitability in appealing to a great many people, though sometimes the zeitgeist of a particular time and place is only recognized in hindsight, either due to nostalgia or with the benefit of (one hopes) greater wisdom.

Examples of zeitgeist in a Sentence

His songs perfectly captured the zeitgeist of 1960s America.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Traitors is arguably the BBC’s breakout watercooler hit of this decade, watched by millions each night and having an outsized impact on the cultural zeitgeist. Max Goldbart, Deadline, 13 May 2025 Von Dutch is tapping into the zeitgeist with a new Gen Z–focused brand. Andre Claudio, Sourcing Journal, 7 May 2025 On social media, Trump administration accounts have employed provocative tactics — often on immigration — to tap into the zeitgeist of those platforms and get reach and reaction. Neal Rothschild, Axios, 4 May 2025 It’s got a just-fine 79% critic score and a 77% audience score and was not exactly impactful in the cultural zeitgeist. Paul Tassi, Forbes.com, 30 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for zeitgeist

Word History

Etymology

German, from Zeit + Geist spirit

First Known Use

1835, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of zeitgeist was in 1835

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Cite this Entry

“Zeitgeist.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/zeitgeist. Accessed 25 May. 2025.

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