welfare state

noun

1
: a social system based on the assumption by a political state of primary responsibility for the individual and social welfare of its citizens
2
: a nation or state characterized by the operation of the welfare state system

Examples of welfare state in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Many wealthy countries boast higher unionization rates, stricter protections against being fired, and – particularly in Europe – more robust welfare states. Jeffrey C. Dixon, The Conversation, 26 Aug. 2025 Instead, to protect their generous welfare states, their percentages of GDP spent on defense remain stuck at: Germany 1.9%, France 2.1% and the UK 2.3%, compared to 3.4% for the United States. John Seiler, Oc Register, 20 Aug. 2025 These recent arrivals have stoked social tensions and raised concerns about the growing strain on the welfare state. Alexander Kustov, Foreign Affairs, 12 Aug. 2025 With Kuwait’s economy shrinking for two straight years and oil prices below breakeven levels, reducing the number of citizens can help ease the burden on the country’s generous welfare state. semafor.com, 4 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for welfare state

Word History

First Known Use

1894, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of welfare state was in 1894

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Cite this Entry

“Welfare state.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/welfare%20state. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

welfare state

noun
: a social system in which the government takes on much of the responsibility for the individual and group welfare of its people

More from Merriam-Webster on welfare state

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