ventilate

verb

ven·​ti·​late ˈven-tə-ˌlāt 

ventilated; ventilating

transitive verb

1

a

: to expose to air and especially to a current of fresh air for purifying, curing, or refreshing

ventilate stored grain

also : oxygenate, aerate

ventilate blood in the lungs

b

: to subject the lungs to ventilation

artificially ventilate a patient in respiratory distress

2

a

: to examine, discuss, or investigate freely and openly : expose

ventilating family quarrels in public

b

: to make public : utter

ventilated their objections at length

3

a

of a current of air : to pass or circulate through so as to freshen

b

: to cause fresh air to circulate through (a place, such as a room or a mine)

4

: to provide an opening in (a burning structure) to permit escape of smoke and heat

5

archaic : to free from chaff by winnowing

Synonyms

• express
• voice
• give
• air
• vent

Examples of ventilate in a Sentence

She opened the windows to ventilate the room.

The room was adequately ventilated.

Recent Examples on the Web

Crews attacked the fire from the outside and truck units ventilated the roof, while teams searched unaffected areas for occupants and fire, officials said. —City News Service, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 July 2025

Make sure basements and crawlspaces are ventilated properly to reduce moisture buildup. —Arricca Elin Sansone, Southern Living, 30 June 2025

Strategically ventilated and sculpted for compression in the right places, it’s designed to help Kipyegon conserve energy at 15 mph over four punishing laps. —Gillian Oakenfull, Forbes.com, 24 June 2025

Ladder trucks were used to ventilate smoke and provide aerial access to the structure. —Craig Shoup, Nashville Tennessean, 10 June 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, "discussed, aired," borrowed from Latin ventilātus, past participle of ventilāre "to expose to the air, fan, expose to consideration," from ventus "wind" + -ilāre, verbal suffix, variant of -ulāre originally in derivatives of nouns ending in -ulus, -ula, -ulum -ule — more at wind entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Rhymes for ventilate

• abdicate
• abrogate
• acetate
• activate
• actuate
• adsorbate
• aggravate
• agitate
• alginate
• alienate
• allocate
• amputate

Kids Definition

ventilate

verb

ven·​ti·​late ˈvent-ᵊl-ˌāt 

ventilated; ventilating

1

: to discuss freely and openly

ventilate a complaint

2

a

: to expose to air and especially to a current of fresh air

ventilate stored grain

b

: to provide with ventilation

ventilate a room with fans

Medical Definition

ventilate

transitive verb

ven·​ti·​late ˈvent-ᵊl-ˌāt 

ventilated; ventilating

1

: to expose to air and especially to a current of fresh air for purifying or refreshing

2

a

: oxygenate, aerate

ventilate blood in the lungs

b

: to subject the lungs of (an individual) to ventilation

artificially ventilate a patient in respiratory distress

3

: to give verbal expression to (as mental or emotional conflicts)