ventilate

verb

ven·​ti·​late ˈven-tə-ˌlāt How to pronounce ventilate (audio)
ventilated; ventilating
Synonyms of ventilatenext

transitive verb

1
a
: to expose to air and especially to a current of fresh air for purifying, curing, or refreshing
ventilate stored grain
also : oxygenate, aerate
ventilate blood in the lungs
b
: to subject the lungs to ventilation
artificially ventilate a patient in respiratory distress
2
a
: to examine, discuss, or investigate freely and openly : expose
ventilating family quarrels in public
b
: to make public : utter
ventilated their objections at length
3
a
of a current of air : to pass or circulate through so as to freshen
b
: to cause fresh air to circulate through (a place, such as a room or a mine)
4
: to provide an opening in (a burning structure) to permit escape of smoke and heat
5
archaic : to free from chaff by winnowing

Examples of ventilate in a Sentence

She opened the windows to ventilate the room. The room was adequately ventilated.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Keep your bathroom ventilated, opening a window or running the fan during showers and for several minutes afterward. Brandee Gruener, Southern Living, 3 Mar. 2026 Crews shut the gas line down and ventilated the buildings. CBS News, 26 Feb. 2026 The foam’s fine-cell structure also provides breathability and moisture control, so the mattress remains well-ventilated even when stored inside the cabinet. Maryna Holovnova, New Atlas, 20 Feb. 2026 Another firefighter was on the first floor attempting to ventilate the building at the time of the explosion and was thrown against the wall, according to police. Nadine El-Bawab, ABC News, 17 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for ventilate

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, "discussed, aired," borrowed from Latin ventilātus, past participle of ventilāre "to expose to the air, fan, expose to consideration," from ventus "wind" + -ilāre, verbal suffix, variant of -ulāre originally in derivatives of nouns ending in -ulus, -ula, -ulum -ule — more at wind entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Time Traveler
The first known use of ventilate was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ventilate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ventilate. Accessed 6 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

ventilate

verb
ven·​ti·​late ˈvent-ᵊl-ˌāt How to pronounce ventilate (audio)
ventilated; ventilating
1
: to discuss freely and openly
ventilate a complaint
2
a
: to expose to air and especially to a current of fresh air
ventilate stored grain
b
: to provide with ventilation
ventilate a room with fans

Medical Definition

ventilate

transitive verb
ven·​ti·​late ˈvent-ᵊl-ˌāt How to pronounce ventilate (audio)
ventilated; ventilating
1
: to expose to air and especially to a current of fresh air for purifying or refreshing
2
a
: oxygenate, aerate
ventilate blood in the lungs
b
: to subject the lungs of (an individual) to ventilation
artificially ventilate a patient in respiratory distress
3
: to give verbal expression to (as mental or emotional conflicts)

More from Merriam-Webster on ventilate

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