tumultuous

adjective

tu·​mul·​tu·​ous tu̇-ˈməl-chə-wəs 

tyu̇-, 

tə-, 

-chəs;

-ˈməlch-wəs

1

: marked by tumult : loud, excited, and emotional

tumultuous applause

2

: tending or disposed to cause or incite a tumult

… the laws … were violated by a tumultuous faction …

—Edward Gibbon

3

: marked by violent or overwhelming turbulence or upheaval

tumultuous passions

tumultuously adverb

tumultuousness noun

Synonyms of tumultuous

• turbulent

Examples of tumultuous in a Sentence

For someone with such a tumultuous inner world, the muscular choice-is-all school of moral philosophy could not be satisfactory. —Martha C. Nussbaum, New Republic, 31 Dec. 2001

The tumultuous sensual undercurrent of the Orient had, like water in the desert, gone underground and though perhaps it bubbled up behind courtyard walls, in public places it kept out of sight. —Leila Hadley, Give Me the World, (1958) 1999

The teams walked onto the field to tumultuous applause. —J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, 1999

We were not accustomed to loran, and to pick up a buoy, as I now did with my binoculars, after thirty days of tumultuous seas, at precisely the time and angle that our charted position led us to anticipate, struck me as nothing short of miraculous. —Louis Auchincloss, "Atlantic War," in Authors at Sea, Robert Shenk, ed.,  1997

The returning astronauts were given a tumultuous welcome.

The room filled with tumultuous applause.

Recent Examples on the Web

The rebuilt conferences are effectively start-ups that lost their biggest brands and must carve new paths during the most tumultuous time in the industry’s history. —Jon Wilner, San Diego Union-Tribune, 8 Feb. 2026

In what's already turned into a tumultuous mayoral race in Los Angeles, a new candidate launched her campaign on Saturday, just months away from the election. —Austin Turner, CBS News, 7 Feb. 2026

For academics, historians and activists, the past year has been tumultuous in advocating the teaching of Black history in the United States. —Gary Franks, Hartford Courant, 6 Feb. 2026

The Dow’s ascent is emblematic of the stock market’s persistent rise despite recent tumultuous geopolitical events. —John Towfighi, CNN Money, 6 Feb. 2026

Word History

Etymology

see tumult

First Known Use

1548, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

tumultuous

adjective

tu·​mul·​tu·​ous t(y)u̇-ˈməlch-(ə-)wəs 

-ˈməl-chəs

: being or suggesting a tumult

a tumultuous welcome for the astronauts

tumultuously adverb