turbulence

noun

tur·​bu·​lence ˈtər-byə-lən(t)s How to pronounce turbulence (audio)
: the quality or state of being turbulent: such as
a
: great commotion or agitation
emotional turbulence
b
: irregular atmospheric motion especially when characterized by up-and-down currents
c
: departure in a fluid from a smooth flow

Examples of turbulence in a Sentence

The plane hit quite a bit of turbulence during our flight. A period of turbulence preceded the riots.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Flights out of Charlotte Douglas International Airport are facing turbulence even before taking off due to the ongoing government shutdown. Evan Moore, Charlotte Observer, 7 Nov. 2025 The outperformance is a return to form for Apple, whose cash-generating prowess and rock-solid balance sheet have in past bouts of turbulence left it relatively unscathed. Bloomberg, Mercury News, 7 Nov. 2025 The Dolphins, meanwhile, enter the matchup struggling at 2-7 and facing organizational turbulence as questions around QB Tua Tagovailoa and head coach Mike McDaniel continue to swirl. Rowan Fisher-Shotton, MSNBC Newsweek, 7 Nov. 2025 The entire exhaust system is 3D-printed from titanium alloy, enabling complex internal channels that improve airflow and reduce turbulence. Atharva Gosavi, Interesting Engineering, 6 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for turbulence

Word History

First Known Use

1595, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of turbulence was in 1595

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Turbulence.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/turbulence. Accessed 16 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

turbulence

noun
tur·​bu·​lence ˈtər-byə-lən(t)s How to pronounce turbulence (audio)
: the quality or state of being turbulent
especially : irregular atmospheric motion with up and down currents
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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