trench

1 of 2

noun

ˈtrench 

1

a

: a long cut in the ground : ditch

especially : one used for military defense often with the excavated dirt thrown up in front

b

trenches plural : a place, position, or level at which an activity is carried on in a manner likened to trench warfare

—often used in the phrase in the trenches

activists working in the trenches

2

: a long, narrow, and usually steep-sided depression in the ocean floor compare trough

3

: trench coat

trench

2 of 2

verb

trenched; trenching; trenches

transitive verb

1

: to make a cut in : carve

2

a

: to protect with or as if with a trench

b

: to cut a trench in : ditch

intransitive verb

1

a

: entrench, encroach

trenching on other domains which were more vital

—Sir Winston Churchill

b

: to come close : verge

2

: to dig a trench

Synonyms

Noun

• ditch
• gutter
• ravine

Verb

• touch (on)
• seem
• verge (on)
• resemble

Examples of trench in a Sentence

Noun

dug a trench and filled it with water in an attempt to keep the forest fire off her property

Verb

that response trenches on outright rudeness

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Over the June The S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite finally got their record highs on Friday after an impressive comeback from April trenches. —Sara Salinas,jacob Pramuk,michele Luhn, CNBC, 30 June 2025

The government sent hundreds of F.B.I. agents, U.S. marshals, and others to the Wounded Knee trenches, armed with military equipment including armored personnel carriers and tear gas. —Nick Estes, New Yorker, 26 June 2025

Verb

The costs of trenching, permitting and last-mile connections can stall progress where it's needed most. —Abhishek Singh, Forbes.com, 2 June 2025

On the Danish coast, BIG trenched a local museum out of the dunes, creating channels that converge on a sunken plaza. —Justin Davidson, Curbed, 28 Apr. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English trenche track cut through a wood, from Anglo-French, act of cutting, ditch, from trencher, trenchier to cut, probably from Vulgar Latin *trinicare to cut in three, from Latin trini three each — more at trine

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Phrases Containing trench

• slit trench
• trench coat
• trench fever
• trench foot
• trench mouth
• trench warfare

Rhymes for trench

• clench
• drench
• quench
• stench
• tench
• wench
• wrench
• entrench
• retrench
• workbench

Kids Definition

trench

noun

ˈtrench

1

a

: a long narrow cut in the ground : ditch

b

: a ditch protected by a bank of earth used to shelter soldiers

2

: a long narrow steep-sided depression in the ocean floor