torture

verb

tortured; torturing

ˈtȯrch-riŋ, 

ˈtȯr-chə- 

transitive verb

1

: to cause intense suffering to : torment

2

: to punish or coerce by inflicting excruciating pain

3

: to twist or wrench out of shape : distort, warp

torturer

ˈtȯr-chər-ər 

noun

Synonyms of torture

• plague
• persecute
• afflict
• torment
• attack

Choose the Right Synonym for torture

afflict, try, torment, torture, rack mean to inflict on a person something that is hard to bear.

afflict is a general term and applies to the causing of pain or suffering or of acute annoyance, embarrassment, or any distress.

ills that afflict the elderly

try suggests imposing something that strains the powers of endurance or of self-control.

children often try their parents' patience

torment suggests persecution or the repeated inflicting of suffering or annoyance.

a horse tormented by flies

torture adds the implication of causing unbearable pain or suffering.

tortured by a sense of guilt

rack stresses straining or wrenching.

a body racked by pain

Examples of torture in a Sentence

The report revealed that prisoners had been repeatedly tortured.

Don't torture yourself over the mistake.

Recent Examples on the Web

During similar unrest last year, several officers were abducted and tortured after being taken captive. —ABC News, 8 June 2026

Armand tortured and planned to drain Daniel, but Louis stepped in to save him. —Tiffany Kelly, Entertainment Weekly, 3 June 2026

The story of Alabama's congressional map is long and tortured. —Nina Totenberg, NPR, 2 June 2026

She was arrested at a hotel near the barn and booked at the Clark County Juvenile Hall on 12 counts of animal cruelty, including intentionally aiming or torturing a horse, as well as three counts of malicious destruction of property. —Emily Mae Czachor, CBS News, 1 June 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1594, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Phrases Containing torture

• self-torture

Rhymes for torture

• rapporteur

Kids Definition

torture

1 of 2 noun

tor·​ture ˈtȯr-chər 

1

: distress of body or mind

2

: the causing of great pain especially to punish or to obtain a confession

torture

2 of 2 verb

tortured; torturing ˈtȯrch-(ə-)riŋ 

1

: to cause great suffering to

2

: to punish or force someone to do or say something by causing great pain

torturer

ˈtȯr-chər-ər 

noun

Etymology

from French torture "causing of intense pain or agony," from Latin tortura "act of twisting," from earlier tortus, past participle of torquēre "to twist" — related to distort, extort, retort