: of, relating to, being, or done with an instrument (such as a mass spectrometer) that separates particles (such as ions) according to the time required for them to traverse a tube of a certain length

Examples of time-of-flight in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Obstacle Avoidance systems usually feature six vision sensors (two at the front, rear and bottom) and a downward infrared time-of-flight (ToF) sensor. James Abbott, Space.com, 24 Feb. 2026 Not a Wheelchair—an EV EV1 combines two lidar units, two cameras, 10 time-of-flight depth sensors, and six ultrasonic sensors. IEEE Spectrum, 17 Feb. 2026 The breakthrough came with a time-of-flight camera, which allowed the flying umbrella to track and follow a user directly, even in the dark. New Atlas, 31 Jan. 2026 Their three robotic rovers, outfitted with an array of cutting-edge imagery gear including time-of-flight cameras, helped the team generate an atlas of 3D maps of the site - from its skylight to its inner passageways. Kevin Holden Platt, Forbes.com, 9 Sep. 2025 This is accompanied by the dual-lens configuration, which enables real-time depth perception without requiring structured light or time-of-flight sensors. Tejasri Gururaj, Interesting Engineering, 4 Sep. 2025 Then, researchers used an optical aerosol spectrometer and a proton-transfer-reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometer to measure the concentrations of two key indoor air pollutants: particulate matter (PM) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Sarah Garone, Health, 13 Dec. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

1945, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of time-of-flight was in 1945

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Cite this Entry

“Time-of-flight.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/time-of-flight. Accessed 27 Feb. 2026.

Medical Definition

time-of-flight

adjective
: of, relating to, being, or done with an instrument (as a mass spectrometer) that separates particles (as ions) according to the time required for them to traverse a tube of a certain length
a time-of-flight imaging system
time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography
abbreviation TOF
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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