time dilation

noun

: a slowing of time in accordance with the theory of relativity that occurs in a system in motion relative to an outside observer and that becomes apparent especially as the speed of the system approaches that of light

called also time dilatation

Examples of time dilation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Today’s topic was time dilation. Bennett Durando, Denver Post, 18 Apr. 2026 This effect, called time dilation, would be especially pronounced for the Hail Mary, which is moving at more than 90 percent of the speed of light. Encyclopedia Britannica, 23 Mar. 2026 Weiss: Speaking of Rocky, what went into creating this entirely new species that evolved to the point of inventing interstellar travel without ever learning about radiation or time dilation? Josh Weiss, Forbes.com, 20 Mar. 2026 This time dilation gives the Doctor the chance to spend 17 years (or just over a week, depending on your point of view) giving SAM a childhood. Richard Edwards, Space.com, 26 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for time dilation

Word History

First Known Use

1923, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of time dilation was in 1923

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Cite this Entry

“Time dilation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/time%20dilation. Accessed 11 May. 2026.

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