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thistle

noun

this·​tle ˈthi-səl How to pronounce thistle (audio)
plural thistles
1
: any of various composite (see composite entry 1 sense 1b) flowering plants (especially genera Carduus, Cirsium, and Onopordum) that have prickles on their leaves and sometimes on their stems and often have showy heads of tubular, usually purple flowers
also : any of various other prickly plants
2
often thistle seed plural thistle seeds : the small black seed of a tropical African herbaceous plant (Guizotia abyssinica) used especially as a source of oil and for bird feed
thistly adjective

Illustration of thistle

Illustration of thistle

Examples of thistle in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Chef Attilio Galli brings a light Japanese touch to two high-concept tasting menus—one inspired by local ingredients like rabbit, thistle, and wild hay, the other grounded in traditional recipes, like the milk-and-rice stew menestra da lecc, made with a hint of spruce. Hannah Walhout, Travel + Leisure, 27 Nov. 2025 The tree is also covered in wild foliage and thistle, Scotland’s national flower, a nod to Burberry’s connection to the Highlands, where its cashmere scarves are produced. Samantha Conti, Footwear News, 25 Nov. 2025 For many species, especially finches, thistle seed is also a good option. Chris McKeown, Cincinnati Enquirer, 8 Nov. 2025 The Fiskars Four-Claw Weed Puller Tool is a great option for removing stubborn dandelions and thistle without leaving you with sore knees or an achy back afterward. Alicia Geigel, Southern Living, 23 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for thistle

Word History

Etymology

Middle English thistel, from Old English; akin to Old High German distill thistle

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of thistle was before the 12th century

Cite this Entry

“Thistle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thistle. Accessed 3 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

thistle

noun
this·​tle ˈthis-əl How to pronounce thistle (audio)
: any of various prickly plants related to the daisies and having often showy heads of mostly tubular flowers
thistly adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on thistle

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