theosophy

noun

the·​os·​o·​phy thē-ˈä-sə-fē 

1

: teaching about God and the world based on mystical insight

2

often capitalized : the teachings of a modern movement originating in the U.S. in 1875 and following chiefly Buddhist and Brahmanic theories especially of pantheistic evolution and reincarnation

theosophical

ˌthē-ə-ˈsä-fi-kəl 

adjective

theosophically

ˌthē-ə-ˈsä-fi-k(ə-)lē 

adverb

Did you know?

The word theosophy, combining roots meaning "God" and "wisdom", appeared back in the 17th century, but the well-known religious movement by that name, under the leadership of the Russian Helena Blavatsky, appeared only around 1875. Blavatsky's theosophy combined elements of Plato's philosophy with Christian, Buddhist, and Hindu thought (including reincarnation), in a way that she claimed had been divinely revealed to her. The Theosophical Society, founded in 1875 to promote her beliefs, still exists, as does the Anthroposophical Society, founded by her follower Rudolf Steiner.

Examples of theosophy in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Johan picks up on Buddhist symbolism in the work, as filtered through theosophy’s Eastern influences, while Erik sees biblical themes. —Jay Cheshes, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 Mar. 2025

Her parents were half-Jewish, her father an atheist and her mother a seeker who dabbled in theosophy. —Sheila Heti, Harper's Magazine, 2 Sep. 2024

Attends a lecture on theosophy in London given by Comte William de Wendt de Kerlor. —Laird Borrelli-Persson, Vogue, 1 July 2022

And through theosophy—the belief that spiritual revelation, the Absolute, is attainable through the direct experience of nature and the creative expression of the artist. —Lance Esplund, WSJ, 28 Feb. 2022

Well represented in the show, for example, is Agnes Pelton, a SoCal spiritualist painter who had been interested in theosophy early in her life (and who was recently the subject of a terrific exhibition at the Palm Springs Art Museum). —Los Angeles Times, 16 Oct. 2021

Agni Yoga, theosophy and the teachings of Helena Blavatsky among others. —Chadd Scott, Forbes, 17 May 2021

The artist speaks from his studio about abstraction, theosophy and turning lead into gold. —Nadja Sayej, Forbes, 21 Apr. 2021

And like af Klint, Pelton rooted her work in her practice of theosophy — the belief in a deeper spiritual reality that can be accessed through heightened awareness — and used color, abstract forms and symbols to convey the sublime. —New York Times, 12 Mar. 2020

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin theosophia, from Late Greek, from Greek the- + sophia wisdom — more at -sophy

First Known Use

1650, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for theosophy

• hypertrophy
• sophy
• trophy