theology

noun

the·​ol·​o·​gy thē-ˈä-lə-jē 

plural theologies

1

: the study of religious faith, practice, and experience

especially : the study of God and of God's relation to the world

2

a

: a theological theory or system

Thomist theology

a theology of atonement

b

: a distinctive body of theological opinion

Catholic theology

3

: a usually 4-year course of specialized religious training in a Roman Catholic major seminary

Examples of theology in a Sentence

He has an interest in theology and pastoral work.

The bishop was opposed to the group's theology.

Recent Examples on the Web

While this is a political consideration, in Catholic theology the electors are supposed to be guided by the Holy Spirit. —Christopher Lamb, CNN Money, 26 Apr. 2025

Gussie works as a journalist at Vatican News and completed her undergraduate degree in theology at Mount St. Mary’s University. —Sean Keane, ABC News, 26 Apr. 2025

Wojtyla studied theology in Rome and served as the archbishop of Krakow. —Gabriele Regalbuto, FOXNews.com, 26 Apr. 2025

The pontiff has criticized the Trump administration’s mass deportation of migrants and disputed Vance’s interpretation of theology. —Nicole Fallert, USA Today, 22 Apr. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English theologie, from Anglo-French, from Latin theologia, from Greek, from the- + -logia -logy

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing theology

• dogmatic theology
• liberation theology
• natural theology
• practical theology
• systematic theology

Rhymes for theology

• anthology
• apology
• astrology
• biology
• christology
• chronology
• conchology
• cosmology
• cryptology
• cytology
• doxology
• ecology

Kids Definition

theology

noun

the·​ol·​o·​gy thē-ˈäl-ə-jē 

plural theologies

1

: the study of religion

2

: a set of religious beliefs

theologian

ˌthē-ə-ˈlō-jən

noun

theological

-ˈläj-i-kəl

adjective