terpene

noun

ter·​pene ˈtər-ˌpēn How to pronounce terpene (audio)
: any of various isomeric hydrocarbons C10H16 found present in essential oils (as from conifers) and used especially as solvents and in organic synthesis
broadly : any of numerous hydrocarbons (C5H8)n found especially in essential oils, resins, and balsams
terpeneless adjective
terpenoid
ˈtər-pə-ˌnȯid How to pronounce terpene (audio)
ˌtər-ˈpē-
adjective or noun

Examples of terpene in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Full-spectrum oils contain all the beneficial compounds found in hemp plants, including cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 3 Apr. 2024 The best products on the market have undergone extensive third-party lab testing, and they are infused with natural terpenes, ensuring purity and high potency. Sponsored Content, The Mercury News, 3 Apr. 2024 Like cannabis, black pepper contains a type of aromatic compound called terpenes, which could help relieve stress and anxiety. Stephanie Brown, Verywell Health, 27 Oct. 2023 In the spirit of Dry January, the WhistlePig team came up with a non-alcoholic Old Fashioned called Dank & Dry, made with non-psychoactive cannabis terpenes to give it extra flavor without the high. Jonah Flicker, Robb Report, 2 Jan. 2024 This is not only because Christmas trees hold a lot of sap and moisture and will create a lot of smoke, but because coniferous tree needles contain nitrogen and terpenes, a substance that is highly toxic when burned. Anne Marie Lee, CBS News, 28 Dec. 2023 That scent comes from chemicals called terpenes that can take to the air, get into your respiratory tract and cause inflammation. Bruce Y. Lee, Forbes, 11 Dec. 2023 And while dust and mold are the most common culprits, there is one more possible but far less likely cause for your discomfort: a reaction to terpenes, the compound that gives Christmas trees their scent. Genevieve Shaw Brown Fox News, Fox News, 9 Dec. 2023 This gentle process preserves the natural integrity of the plant compounds, including cannabinoids and terpenes. Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 4 Sep. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'terpene.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary terp- (from German Terpentin turpentine, from Medieval Latin terbentina) + -ene — more at turpentine

First Known Use

circa 1873, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of terpene was circa 1873

Dictionary Entries Near terpene

Cite this Entry

“Terpene.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/terpene. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Medical Definition

terpene

noun
ter·​pene ˈtər-ˌpēn How to pronounce terpene (audio)
: any of various isomeric hydrocarbons C10H16 found present in essential oils (as from conifers) and used especially as solvents and in organic synthesis
broadly : any of numerous hydrocarbons (C5H8)n found especially in essential oils, resins, and balsams
terpeneless adjective
terpenic adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on terpene

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!