subtraction

noun

sub·​trac·​tion səb-ˈtrak-shən How to pronounce subtraction (audio)
: an act, operation, or instance of subtracting: such as
a
: the withdrawing or withholding of a right to which an individual is entitled
b
: the operation of deducting one number from another

Examples of subtraction in a Sentence

The children are learning addition and subtraction. the restaurant may not have raised the price, but there's definitely been a subtraction in the number of fries in a side order
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Senators also had some addition by subtraction on the back end this summer in letting Hamonic walk as a free agent. The Athletic Nhl, New York Times, 29 Sep. 2025 Everything has fallen into place this offseason as the Nuggets prepare to hold their media day on Monday, starting with the subtractions. Troy Renck, Denver Post, 25 Sep. 2025 Now, last minute additions (and subtractions), especially with really large yachts like MAR are pretty common at this stage before the show. Bill Springer, Forbes.com, 19 Sep. 2025 And the Yankees can hope for a little addition by subtraction in their next series, as manager Aaron Boone seems to have finally recognized that Jose Caballero is an upgrade over Anthony Volpe at the shortstop position. Peter Chawaga, MSNBC Newsweek, 12 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for subtraction

Word History

Etymology

Middle English subtraccion, from Anglo-French sustraction, subtraction, from Late Latin subtraction-, subtractio, from Latin subtrahere

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of subtraction was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Subtraction.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/subtraction. Accessed 6 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

subtraction

noun
sub·​trac·​tion səb-ˈtrak-shən How to pronounce subtraction (audio)
1
: an act or instance of subtracting
2
: the operation of deducting one number from another

More from Merriam-Webster on subtraction

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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