socialization

noun

1
a
: the process beginning during childhood by which individuals acquire the values, habits, and attitudes of a society
But certainly dealing with shame and its boundaries is soon a constant factor in the socialization of the child, because standards and rules are everywhere …—Robert Karen
The most important feature of culture is that it can be transmitted, and thus the young can acquire adaptive repertoires through the learning process or, in sociological terms, the socialization process.—David Mechanic
b
: social interaction with others
She also made spelling an exercise in socialization, by putting together children who did not seem predisposed to like each other.—Tracy Kidder
With its idiosyncratic rhythms, rules and relationships, the coffee bar, these new workers say, has replaced the local bar as a place of socialization.—Kirk Johnson
c
: exposure of a young domestic animal (such as a kitten or puppy) to a variety of people, animals, and situations to minimize fear and aggression and promote friendliness
Some adult dogs, because of a lack of socialization combined with genetic tendencies, can never transfer certain individuals from the "unfamiliar" to the "familiar" category.—Dog Watch
2
: the action or process of making something (such as an industry) socialistic : conversion to collective or governmental ownership and control
the socialization of medicine
In the case of Vietnam the exodus was also related to … the government's decision of March 1978 to close down privately run businesses. This was a move to accelerate the socialization of the economy …—T. E. Vedney

Examples of socialization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The cage-free adoption and medical facility was designed to maximize socialization and lessen any stress on the animals by eliminating confinement. — Virginia Chamlee, PEOPLE, 4 Nov. 2026 If possible, exercise outdoors, because contact with nature and socialization have a direct effect on health. — Laura Solla, Vogue, 3 Nov. 2026 Second Season provides socialization and activities for its members in a calming, open-space concept that includes an indoor garden area, a home theater, a 1950s-style café, a craft area, a meditation spot and a nail salon. — Gloria Casas, Chicago Tribune, 29 Oct. 2026 Ashley Gearhardt, who studies and treats food addiction at the University of Michigan, points out that social media fulfills our base need for socialization in the same way that ultraprocessed products fulfill our need for food. — Allison Parshall, Scientific American, 20 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for socialization

Word History

First Known Use

1839, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of socialization was in 1839

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Cite this Entry

“Socialization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/socialization. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.

Medical Definition

socialization

noun
so·​cial·​iza·​tion
: the process by which a human being beginning at infancy acquires the habits, beliefs, and accumulated knowledge of society through education and training for adult status
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