scrape

1 of 2

verb

scraped; scraping

transitive verb

1
a
: to remove from a surface by usually repeated strokes of an edged instrument
b
: to make (a surface) smooth or clean with strokes of an edged instrument or an abrasive
2
a
: to grate harshly over or against
b
: to damage or injure the surface of by contact with a rough surface
c
: to draw roughly or noisily over a surface
3
: to collect by or as if by scraping
often used with up or together
scrape up the price of a ticket

intransitive verb

1
: to move in sliding contact with a rough surface
2
: to accumulate money by small economies
3
: to draw back the foot along the ground in making a bow
4
: to make one's way with difficulty : barely manage or succeed
just scraped through at school
working two jobs and barely scraping by
scraper noun

scrape

2 of 2

noun

1
a
: the act or process of scraping
b
: a sound made by scraping
c
: a mark or injury caused by scraping : abrasion
bumps and scrapes
2
a
: the nest of a bird consisting of a usually shallow depression in the ground
b
: a cleared area on the forest floor made by a male deer during breeding season to attract a doe
3
: a bow made with a drawing back of the foot along the ground
4
a
: a distressing encounter
a scrape with death

Examples of scrape in a Sentence

Verb Someone had scraped the car with a key. I scraped one of the chairs while bringing it up the stairs. I scraped my knee when I fell. fingernails scraping against a blackboard the sound of chairs scraping on the floor as people stood to leave The boat scraped against the edge of the dock. She scraped her fingernails across the blackboard. The deer scraped its antlers against the tree. Scrape the seeds into a bowl. Scrape the paint from the wood. Noun There's a scrape on the fender that wasn't there yesterday. I got a scrape on my knee when I fell. We survived the accident with a few minor bumps and scrapes. She got into a few scrapes with the police when she was younger. the scrape of fingernails on a blackboard
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
This list barely scrapes the surface, so please excuse the absence of Howdy Glenn, Stoney Edwards, Bobby Womack, Dona Mason, Kane Brown, Rhiannon Giddens, Amythyst Kiah, Miko Marks, Allison Russell, and scores more. Stephen Deusner, SPIN, 1 Apr. 2024 Add eggs, 1 at a time, beating just until combined after each addition and stopping to scrape down sides of bowl as needed. Pam Lolley, Southern Living, 30 Mar. 2024 Not long after the transformer was invented, researchers at OpenAI began training versions of that style of model on ever-larger collections of text scraped from the web and other sources—a process that can take months. Will Knight, WIRED, 27 Mar. 2024 Their eggs are laid in masses on cars, trees and other outdoor surfaces, the agency said, recommending that people smash and scrape the masses into a plastic bag that's then sealed and disposed of in the trash. Li Cohen, CBS News, 25 Mar. 2024 Once onions are caramelized, add wine and Madeira, and cook until the liquid is reduced, scraping up any browned bits on the bottom of the pot. Susan Selasky, Detroit Free Press, 8 Mar. 2024 In the summer of 1968, Chisholm scraped out a narrow victory in the Democratic primary. Ellen Wexler, Smithsonian Magazine, 22 Mar. 2024 Before the site was taken offline, a researcher scraped all of Parler’s public posts, which included location data. Makena Kelly, WIRED, 20 Mar. 2024 The film scraped together just $1.25 million from 1,146 venues — a smaller screen count than the average wide release. Rebecca Rubin, Variety, 17 Mar. 2024
Noun
The characters would be extremely annoyed and then change their tune when her shrewd legal mind repeatedly got them out of scrapes. Emily Yahr, Washington Post, 4 Apr. 2024 The hiker is stable, with minor injuries from scrapes and bruises. Noah Osborne, NBC News, 2 Apr. 2024 Aluminum underbody panels offer extra protection from scrapes and bumps, too. Sean Evans, Robb Report, 1 Apr. 2024 Derek was thrown underneath the same car and suffered a dislocated wrist, scrapes and bruises. Kc Baker, Peoplemag, 1 Apr. 2024 Go for lightweight material that can withstand scrapes against rough surfaces without easily ripping. Katherine Alex Beaven, Travel + Leisure, 27 Mar. 2024 For deer, this can be droppings, tracks, beds, rubs, and scrapes. Matthew Every, Field & Stream, 13 Mar. 2024 Per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, necrotizing fasciitis is a flesh-eating disease caused by a rare bacterial infection, which develops after bacteria enters the body through cuts, scrapes, burns or insect bites. Zoe G Phillips, The Hollywood Reporter, 9 Jan. 2024 Like its carry-on counterpart, its expandable zipper guarantees extra packing space (up to 1.75 inches' worth) and the 29-inch suitcase's hard-shell exterior will endure any drops, scrapes, and spills from the baggage carousel. Samantha Leal, Travel + Leisure, 26 Dec. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'scrape.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old Norse skrapa; akin to Old English scrapian to scrape, Latin scrobis ditch, Russian skresti to scrape

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of scrape was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near scrape

Cite this Entry

“Scrape.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/scrape. Accessed 16 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

scrape

1 of 2 verb
scraped; scraping
1
a
: to remove by repeated strokes of an edged tool
scrape off rust
b
: to clean or smooth by rubbing
2
a
: to rub or cause to rub so as to make a harsh noise
b
: to damage or injure by dragging or rubbing against a rough surface
scraped his knee on the pavement
3
a
: to gather with difficulty and little by little
scrape together a few dollars
b
: to barely get by
scraped through with low grades
scraper noun

scrape

2 of 2 noun
1
a
: the act or process of scraping
b
: a sound, mark, or injury made by scraping
2
: a bow made with a pulling back of the foot
3
a
: a disagreeable situation

More from Merriam-Webster on scrape

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