rundown

1 of 3

noun

run·​down ˈrən-ˌdau̇n How to pronounce rundown (audio)
1
: an item-by-item report or review : summary
2
: a play in baseball in which a base runner who is caught off base is chased by two or more opposing players who throw the ball from one to another in an attempt to tag the runner out

run-down

2 of 3

adjective

1
: being in poor repair : dilapidated
2
3
: completely unwound

run down

3 of 3

verb

ran down; run down; running down; runs down

transitive verb

1
a
: to collide with and knock down
b
: to run against and cause to sink
2
a
: to chase to exhaustion or until captured
b
: to trace the source of
c
: to tag out (a base runner) between bases on a rundown
3

intransitive verb

1
: to cease to operate because of the exhaustion of motive power
the clock ran down
2
: to decline in physical condition or vigor

Examples of rundown in a Sentence

Noun They gave us a rundown on the main points of the news. a rundown of our public services He was caught in a rundown. Adjective a run-down old house that really should be torn down I'm afraid I'll be staying home today as I'm feeling run-down Verb finally ran down the answer after hours of research constantly running down the city's cultural life won't do anything to improve it
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Welcome to our weekly rundown of the best new music — featuring big new singles, key tracks from our favorite albums, and more. Rolling Stone, 3 May 2024 The deck’s whopping 223-guidebook included a full personal and historical rundown of the concept of archetypes, which by now had Krans obsessed. Simone Wilson, Los Angeles Times, 2 May 2024 Newsletters Sign up for The Readout Your morning rundown of the science, politics, and money driving biotech today Privacy Policy For parents of boys with Duchenne, dystrophin is our white whale, the life-or-death imperative no parenting manual can prepare you for. Jennifer Handt, STAT, 22 Apr. 2024 And then dive into our rundown of the brightest spots on L.A.’s cultural landscape this week ... Jessica Gelt, Los Angeles Times, 20 Apr. 2024 Tesla this week offered a slew of new information to investors ahead of its June annual shareholder meeting, including a rundown of various expenses that Elon Musk’s businesses billed each other. Amanda Gerut, Fortune, 20 Apr. 2024 Here’s a rundown of the major methods being developed to hold back the AI image apocalypse. Gerrit De Vynck, Washington Post, 5 Apr. 2024 Before even being officially introduced — that would come the following morning — Snell sought out Martinez and pulled him aside for a 15-20 minute rundown in the dugout during the game that night. Evan Webeck, The Mercury News, 8 Apr. 2024 The rundown property where Horace made his fortune can be toured today, though visitors are prohibited from entering the mine shaft. Jenna Thompson, Kansas City Star, 5 Apr. 2024
Adjective
Clark Park, in the heart of southwest Detroit, was in disrepair, with ruts in the baseball field, a run-down rec center and a decrepit ice rink. Eric Guzmán, Detroit Free Press, 4 May 2024 Every week, Pitchfork offers a run-down of significant new releases available on streaming services. Madison Bloom, Pitchfork, 3 May 2024 The other, half a mile away, was a fanciful, if run-down, turreted 64-room white clapboard confection. Penelope Green, New York Times, 2 May 2024 So in January 2020, the couple bought a run-down Cayucos motor lodge called the Dolphin Inn and then spent the next two and a half years transforming it. Laura Kiniry, Smithsonian Magazine, 2 May 2024 The unique nail-biter takes place in the shadows of L.A.’s homeless camps, run-down motels and dark alleys, following women who have turned — for various reasons — to a life of crime. Jessica Gelt, Los Angeles Times, 20 Apr. 2024 Inside was a seedy ’30s club supported by robust arches of stone, with run-down floorboards leading to arrangements of billiard tables and Thonet chairs. Hamish Bowles, Vogue, 16 Apr. 2024 Take Shoreditch in east London as an example: Decades ago, developers deemed it a run-down industrial area. Isabella Kwai, New York Times, 31 Mar. 2024 Until, that is, its restaurants started to get run-down and the menu didn’t adapt to the times. Gary Stern, Forbes, 27 Mar. 2024
Verb
Drenched as well, Doja Cat dropped jaws with metallic eyeliner tears running down her cheeks (think: dramatized Chet Lo FW24 show). India Espy-Jones, Essence, 7 May 2024 Her makeup continued the wet look, with her mascara running down under her eyes. Lindsay Kimble, Peoplemag, 7 May 2024 Following the lead of others, Kolb started running down a hallway, past the gym and the band room. Jessica Van Egeren, Journal Sentinel, 7 May 2024 Trimmed with cognac-colored leather with stripes running down either side and a simple tie closure, this bucket bag is structured without being bulky — and has enough space to tote a laptop or books. Lane Nieset, Travel + Leisure, 6 May 2024 The officers returned fire and hit Briones, who ran down the hallway and jumped through a third-story window. Kate Talerico, The Mercury News, 4 May 2024 Gunshots echo across the neighborhood as uniformed officers with guns drawn run down the street. Mary Ramsey, Charlotte Observer, 3 May 2024 The cats have two black lines running down their foreheads and white tips to their long tails. Irene Wright, Miami Herald, 1 May 2024 One of the videos shows Johnson running down an embankment on the side of his home and hiding as he was being chased by the teens. Davi Merchan, ABC News, 1 May 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'rundown.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1908, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Adjective

1815, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Verb

1686, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of rundown was in 1686

Dictionary Entries Near rundown

Cite this Entry

“Rundown.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rundown. Accessed 14 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

rundown

1 of 3 noun
run·​down ˈrən-ˌdau̇n How to pronounce rundown (audio)
: an item by item report : summary

run-down

2 of 3 adjective
ˈrən-ˈdau̇n
1
: being in poor condition
a run-down farm
2
: being in or indicating poor health
that run-down feeling

run down

3 of 3 verb
ˈrən-ˈdau̇n
1
: to collide with and knock down
2
a
: to chase until exhausted or captured
b
: to find by search : trace the source of
3
: to stop operating because of the exhaustion of an energy source
the battery ran down

More from Merriam-Webster on rundown

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