roil

verb

ˈrȯi(-ə)l How to pronounce roil (audio)
transitive sense 2 is also
ˈrī(-ə)l How to pronounce roil (audio)
roiled; roiling; roils
Synonyms of roilnext

transitive verb

1
a
: to make turbid by stirring up the sediment or dregs of
b
: to stir up : disturb, disorder
a crisis roiling the stock market
2

intransitive verb

: to move turbulently : be in a state of turbulence or agitation
conflicting emotions roiling inside her

Examples of roil in a Sentence

Financial markets have been roiled by the banking crisis. the waters of the gulf tossed and roiled as the hurricane surged toward the shore
Recent Examples on the Web
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Meanwhile, the state’s unemployment division has been roiled by internal and external investigations amid staff whistleblower complaints. Sam Tabachnik, Denver Post, 31 May 2026 Williams’ ruling could reignite a case that has roiled Washington, where the deal arranged between the president, Internal Revenue Service and Department of Justice has been met with bipartisan outrage and questions about how the president could sue and settle with his own administration. Milena Malaver, Miami Herald, 30 May 2026 Although the conference was to focus on his administration’s efforts in working with law enforcement to to detain immigrants, the governor spent a majority of the event touting his tax plan, which has roiled local governments — the primary recipients of property tax revenue — across the state. Martin E. Comas, The Orlando Sentinel, 29 May 2026 In the Rio Grande Valley of Texas, that means talking about how Trump’s immigration crackdown has roiled the local economy in Latino communities. Bill Barrow, Fortune, 28 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for roil

Word History

Etymology

origin unknown

First Known Use

1590, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of roil was in 1590

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Roil.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/roil. Accessed 1 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

roil

verb
ˈrȯi(ə)l How to pronounce roil (audio)
sense 2 is also ˈrī(ə)l
1
: to make cloudy or muddy by stirring up
roil the water of a brook
2
: to rouse the anger of

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