restricted; restricting; restricts
Synonyms of restrict

transitive verb

1
: to confine within bounds : restrain
restricted the children to the backyard.
Damage was restricted to the rear of the building.
2
: to place under restrictions as to use or distribution
restricts himself to one cup of coffee
claim that the government is restricting their speech

Synonyms of restrict

Choose the Right Synonym for restrict

limit, restrict, circumscribe, confine mean to set bounds for.

limit implies setting a point or line (as in time, space, speed, or degree) beyond which something cannot or is not permitted to go.

visits are limited to 30 minutes

restrict suggests a narrowing or tightening or restraining within or as if within an encircling boundary.

laws intended to restrict the freedom of the press

circumscribe stresses a restriction on all sides and by clearly defined boundaries.

the work of the investigating committee was carefully circumscribed

confine suggests severe restraint and a resulting cramping, fettering, or hampering.

our choices were confined by finances

Examples of restrict in a Sentence

Her eye problem restricts her reading. She was told to restrict the amount of salt she uses. The new law restricts smoking in public places. They have accused the government of trying to restrict free speech. They say the government is trying to restrict them from speaking out.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
China is in a race for tech dominance against the United States, which restricts the export to China of the most cutting-edge silicon chips. — CBS News, 10 Nov. 2026 Standing up an independent domestic solar supply chain is critical to the country’s energy security and AI ambitions, and to lowering power prices, especially as Beijing moves to restrict the export of some key solar technologies. — Tim McDonnell, semafor.com, 10 Nov. 2026 Daily volume is deliberately restricted, usually one or two patients per day. — Burak Onal, Kansas City Star, 10 Nov. 2026 Caltech/Momentus Time limitations restricted the robot’s task to a single support. — New Atlas, 10 Nov. 2026 See All Example Sentences for restrict

Word History

Etymology

Latin restrictus, past participle of restringere

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of restrict was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Restrict.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/restrict. Accessed 15 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: to keep within bounds
2
: to place under limits as to use

Legal Definition

restrict

transitive verb
re·​strict
1
: to subject to bounds or limits
restrict the height of buildings
restrict visitation rights
2
: to place under restrictions as to use or distribution
restricted the land to recreational use
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